You've done the research. You've found a promising clinical trial testing a treatment that makes biological sense for your condition. The Phase 2 results were encouraging. The eligibility criteria match your situation perfectly. You're ready to enroll.
Then you see the locations: Houston, Boston, Seattle. You live in rural Montana.
This is one of the most frustrating realities of clinical trial search: geography matters enormously, and location information is often buried, unclear, or outdated.
Let's talk about how to navigate the geography of clinical trials, find trials you can actually access, and understand when it might be worth traveling.
Clinical trials aren't virtual. They require:
Some trials require weekly visits for months. Others might need an intensive initial period (daily visits for a week) followed by monthly check-ins. The visit schedule can make or break your ability to participate.
If you live far from a trial site, you're looking at:
Even a trial 100 miles away becomes burdensome if you need to make the trip weekly.
Not all trials are structured the same way geographically:
What it is: Conducted at one institution only, typically academic medical centers doing early-phase research.
Pros:
Cons:
Example: A Phase 1 trial of a novel immunotherapy at Memorial Sloan Kettering in New York. If you live in California, participating means relocating or commuting cross-country.
What it is: Conducted at 10-100+ sites across the US, typically Phase 2-3 trials run by pharmaceutical companies or cooperative groups (like NCI's cancer trial networks).
Pros:
Cons:
Example: A Phase 3 trial testing a new diabetes drug at 50 endocrinology clinics nationwide. You've got decent odds of finding a site within a few hours' drive.
What it is: Conducted in multiple countries, common for Phase 3 trials from global pharmaceutical companies.
Pros:
Cons:
What it is: A main site coordinates, but treatment can be administered at local partnering clinics.
Pros:
Cons:
Crick makes geographic filtering intuitive:
1. Set Your Location
2. Set Your Radius
3. View on Map
4. Filter by Phase and Status
5. Save and Compare
Trial distribution is far from uniform:
Highest concentration:
Medium concentration:
Low concentration:
The reality: If you live in Manhattan, Boston, or the Bay Area, you have extraordinary access to trials. If you live in rural Wyoming, your options are severely limited.
This is an equity issue. Access to cutting-edge treatments shouldn't depend on ZIP code, but currently it largely does.
Sometimes a trial is worth significant travel. Consider traveling if:
The trial offers unique hope:
You've exhausted local options:
The visit schedule is manageable:
You have support:
The trial covers some costs:
Maria, Stage IV Melanoma, San Diego → Houston: Maria flew to MD Anderson in Houston for a Phase 2 trial of a novel immunotherapy combination. The trial required weekly visits for 12 weeks, then monthly. MD Anderson partnered with a nearby apartment complex offering discounted rates for trial participants. Maria's sister came with her for the intensive phase.
Result: Complete response. Maria has been cancer-free for 5 years. She says the 3 months in Houston were the best decision she ever made.
James, Cystic Fibrosis, Montana → Seattle: James drove 8 hours to Seattle Children's Hospital for a trial of a new CFTR modulator. Initial visits were frequent, but after proving he could handle the medication, most monitoring was done via telemedicine with local lab work.
Result: Significant lung function improvement. The drug was eventually FDA approved and became his standard treatment.
Not every story ends this way. Some people travel far for trials that don't work, or trials that terminate early, or trials they screen out of after making the trip. This is the gamble.
The clinical trial world is slowly adapting to geographic barriers:
Some trials use:
These are more common for non-cancer trials (cardiovascular, metabolic, neurological conditions where you're taking an oral drug).
In Crick: Look for trials tagged with "Remote Participation" or "Decentralized." The number is growing.
Major centers establish partnerships with community oncologists. You might:
This dramatically reduces travel.
Some trials partner with services like:
Always ask the trial coordinator about travel assistance. It's not always advertised, but many trials have budgets for this.
Create a simple cost-benefit calculation:
Costs:
Benefits:
If the trial requires 20 visits over 6 months, each visit is a 6-hour drive, and you need to take off work and find childcare, you're looking at:
For a Phase 1 trial with uncertain benefit? Maybe not worth it.
For a Phase 3 trial of a drug that showed 40% response rate in Phase 2, for a condition where you've failed standard treatment? Absolutely worth considering.
If you find a trial that's perfect but not offered near you, consider:
Contact the trial sponsor (listed on ClinicalTrials.gov):
Contact your local research hospital or oncologist:
Join patient advocacy groups:
The pandemic forced trials to become more flexible. Many adaptations have persisted:
If a trial was initiated post-2020, it's more likely to have built-in geographic flexibility.
You've found a trial. It's 150 miles away. Here's a framework:
Step 1: Understand the exact visit schedule
Step 2: Calculate total burden
Step 3: Identify support resources
Step 4: Talk to trial participants
Step 5: Consider backup plans
Step 6: Decide
Geographic disparity in trial access is a solvable problem. Solutions include:
Better decentralization: More trials designed from the start to minimize site visits
Mobile clinics: Research-capable vehicles that travel to rural areas
Technology: Wearables, remote monitoring, AI analysis of home-submitted data
Policy changes: FDA increasingly supportive of decentralized models
Sponsor commitment: Pressure on pharmaceutical companies to prioritize geographic diversity
The goal: A patient in rural Kansas should have similar access to trials as a patient in Boston. We're not there yet, but progress is happening.
Location shouldn't be destiny. Yes, geography matters, but with the right tools and determination, you can find trials you can access.
Use Crick's location filters aggressively. Set realistic radius boundaries. Look at actual trial sites, not just which states are listed. Contact trial coordinators to understand visit schedules before getting your hopes up.
And remember: sometimes the best trial isn't the fancy Phase 1 in New York—it's the solid Phase 3 trial 45 minutes from your house that you can actually complete without upending your life.
Proximity is a feature. Convenience enables compliance. And completing a trial you can access is better than starting one you can't sustain.
Search trials by location at crick.ai/trials
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