The purpose of this study is to see how HIV reacts in the immune systems of patients who have recently been infected with HIV. This study also examines HIV's resistance to anti-HIV drugs in newly infected patients. Certain populations are good candidates for participation in HIV vaccine trials. These groups include men who have sex with men, IV drug users, and women at risk of getting HIV through heterosexual contact. Learning how HIV behaves in these populations once they become infected can help with the planning of future HIV vaccine studies.
This study provides an opportunity to prospectively monitor markers of HIV infection and disease progression in cohorts suitable for HIV vaccine trials. The detection of changes in HIV phenotype and genotype, clinical progression rates, and antiretroviral resistance within study populations over time are important for planning future HIV vaccine trials. This study consists of two parts. Part A includes HIV-infected patients who enrolled in HIVNET D01.1 (infected-participants cohort of HIVNET D01) and whose HIV disease has been closely monitored and characterized. This study continues to monitor these patients with follow-up evaluations every 3 months for the first 18 months and then every 6 months thereafter. Part B includes newly HIV-infected patients. These patients are monitored with clinical and laboratory evaluations at 0, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, and 18 months, and then every 6 months through Year 5.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Los Angeles County / Health Research Assoc / Drew Med Ctr
Los Angeles, California, United States
San Francisco Dept of Hlth / AIDS Office
San Francisco, California, United States
Denver Dept of Public Health / HIVNET
Denver, Colorado, United States
Detection of changes in HIV phenotype and genotype
Time frame: Throughout study
Clinical progression rates
Time frame: Throughout study
Antiviral resistance
Time frame: Throughout study
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Univ of Illinois Chicago / Howard Brown Hlth Ctr
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Johns Hopkins Univ
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Fenway Community Health Ctr / HIVNET
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
New York Univ Med Ctr
New York, New York, United States
Bronx-Lebanon Hosp Ctr
The Bronx, New York, United States
New York Blood Ctr
The Bronx, New York, United States
Univ of Pennsylvania / HIVNET
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
...and 2 more locations