This is a study to evaluate how recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) is utilized in patients with intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH). rt-PA is a drug that has been shown to dissolve blood, and may allow intraventricular catheters to be more effective for a longer period of time.
IVH occurs in about 40 percent of intracerebral hemorrhage cases and 15 percent of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage cases. Evidence supports a strong contribution of IVH to morbidity and mortality after cerebral hemorrhage. External ventricular drainage (EVD) is required clinical management; however, EVD via intraventricular catheter alone fails to prevent much of the morbidity and mortality of IVH. This study seeks to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of intraventricular thrombolysis, using rt-PA, as a method of removing this blood and altering morbidity and mortality. Patients will receive intraventricular injections of rt-PA or placebo every 12 hours. They will be followed prospectively with daily head CT scans during the acute-treatment phase and again between Days 28 and 32. Completion date provided represents the completion date of the grant per OOPD records
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
30
The Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
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