The Diarrhea Prevention with an investigational drug trial, will evaluate whether adding an investigational drug to the standard treatment for advanced colorectal cancer can reduce the amount of diarrhea a patient experiences. The standard and approved treatment for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer is repeated cycles of chemotherapy consisting of a combination of irinotecan (also known as CPT-11, Camptosar), 5-fluorouracil (also known as 5FU), and leucovorin (also known as LV). Preclinical data from animal models suggest that the investigational drug may offer an effective means for preventing CPT-11/5FU/LV-induced diarrhea. It is also hypothesized that the investigational drug-mediated anti-angiogenesis could induce a favorable tumor response.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
212
Pfizer Investigational Site
Mobile, Alabama, United States
Pfizer Investigational Site
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States
Pfizer Investigational Site
Port Saint Lucie, Florida, United States
Pfizer Investigational Site
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Pfizer Investigational Site
Saint Joseph, Missouri, United States
Pfizer Investigational Site
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Pfizer Investigational Site
Buffalo, New York, United States
Pfizer Investigational Site
Williamsville, New York, United States
Pfizer Investigational Site
Altoona, Pennsylvania, United States
Pfizer Investigational Site
Puyallup, Washington, United States
...and 2 more locations
Incidence of NCI CTC grade 2-4 diarrhea during the first cycle (6 weeks) of CPT-11/5-FU/LV chemotherapy
Severity of all grades of diarrhea, overall and by cycle
Duration of diarrhea, by cycle
Diarrhea grade, by day, by cycle
Stool count, by day, by cycle
Severity of asthenia (fatigue), by week.
Asthenia will be assessed with the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue) scale.
Duration of asthenia, by week, as measured by the FACIT-Fatigue scale
Type, frequency, severity, timing, and relatedness of all adverse events CPT-11/5-FU/LV treatment administration as characterized by median, mean, and range of doses given; dose modifications, omissions, and delays; and actual and relative dose intensity
Compliance with celecoxib use Incidence, quantity, and duration of loperamide use
Tumor response rate (overall and confirmed)using the World Health Organization [WHO] Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST 2000]
Serum tumor marker (carcinoembryonic antigen [CEA]) response rate (as characterized by a 50% reduction from baseline)
Time to tumor progression (TTP)
Time to treatment failure (TTF)
Survival Post-study anticancer treatment
Peak plasma levels and AUC 0-24 values for CPT-11 and its major metabolites, SN-38, SN-38 glucuronide (SN-38G), and aminopentane carboxylic acid (APC)
Inflammatory cytokines which may serve as biomarkers for cancer-related outcomes Beta-glucuronidase as a potential biomarker for tumor response
Health resource utilization (collected data to be evaluated separately from this protocol)
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