RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies such as yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan and rituximab can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver radioactive cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan in treating patients who have Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia.
OBJECTIVES: * Determine the maximum tolerated dose of yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan in patients with Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia. * Determine, preliminarily, the response of patients treated with this drug. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan (IDEC-Y2B8). Patients receive rituximab IV and indium In 111 ibritumomab tiuxetan (IDEC-In2B8) IV over 10 minutes on day 1. Patients then undergo gamma camera scans within 2-24 hours. Approximately 7-14 days after IDEC-In2B8, patients receive rituximab IV and IDEC-Y2B8 IV over 10 minutes. Treatment with IDEC-Y2B8 may repeat every 12 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or the achievement of a maximum cumulative dose. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of IDEC-Y2B8 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 4 years. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-24 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Purpose
TREATMENT
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA
Los Angeles, California, United States
Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
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