This study is to evaluate and compare the effects of Alendronate and Risedronate to treat women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. The primary hypothesis for this study is that in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis, treatment with oral alendronate 70 mg once weekly will produce a mean percent increase from baseline in hip trochanter bone mineral density (BMD) at 12 and 24 months which is greater than that observed with oral risedronate 35 mg once weekly.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
1,053
Alendronate sodium, 70 mg, once weekly for up to 24 months. Medications were taken fasting which was maintained for 30 minutes postdose.
Risendronate, 35 mg, once weekly for up to 24 months. Medications were taken fasting which was maintained for 30 minutes postdose.
Elemental calcium at least 1,000 mg daily (diet plus supplements). Medications were taken fasting which was maintained for 30 minutes postdose.
Mean percent change from baseline in hip trochanter bone mineral density (BMD) at 12 months
Time frame: Baseline and 12 months
Mean percent change from baseline in hip trochanter BMD at 24 months
Time frame: Baseline and 24 months
Mean percent change from baseline in total hip, femoral neck, posteroanterior (PA) lumbar BMD at 12 months
Time frame: Baseline and 12 months
Mean percent change from baseline in total hip, femoral neck, posteroanterior (PA) lumbar BMD at 24 months
Time frame: Baseline and 24 months
Change from baseline in biochemical markers of bone turnover at 12 months
Time frame: Baseline and 12 months
Change from baseline in biochemical markers of bone turnover at 24 months
Time frame: Baseline and 24 months
Percent responders (>=0% and >=3% change from baseline in hip trochanter and lumbar spine BMD) at 12 months
Time frame: 12 months
Percent responders ((>=0% and >=3% change from baseline in hip trochanter and lumbar spine BMD) at 24 months
Time frame: 24 months
Number of participants who experienced one or more adverse events (AE)
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Number of participants who discontinued study medication due to an AE
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Vitamin D at least 400 international units daily (diet plus supplements). Medications were taken fasting which was maintained for 30 minutes postdose.
Risendronate placebo was taken once weekly for up to 24 months. Medications were taken fasting which was maintained for 30 minutes postdose.
Alendronate placebo was taken once weekly for up to 24 months. Medications were taken fasting which was maintained for 30 minutes postdose.
Time frame: Up to 24 months