This clinical study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of hylan G-F 20 (Synvisc) in patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA). Patients will be given 6 mL of hylan G-F 20 (Synvisc) (or a phosphate buffered saline control), with a possible repeat treatment with Synvisc after the week 26 visit.
The trial included an initial 26 week treatment with 6 mL of hylan G-F 20 (Synvisc) (or a phosphate buffered saline control) followed by a 4 week repeat treatment of Synvisc.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
253
Single injection of 6 mL of hylan G-F 20 (Synvisc).
Single injection of 6 mL phosphate buffered saline.
Hopital Erasme
Brussels, Belgium
Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
Ghent, Belgium
Change From Baseline in Knee Pain Over the Course of the 26-week Initial Treatment Period As Measured by Participants Using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index Likert Scale Version 3.1 (WOMAC LK 3.1) A (Pain) Subscale
The change from baseline over the course of the 26-week initial treatment period using participants' assessment of pain. Mean scores were used for baseline (day 0) and for all visits up to week 26 (weeks 4, 8, 12, 18 and 26). The WOMAC Pain Subscale has a score range of 0-4, where 0=no pain and 4=extreme pain.
Time frame: Day 0, up to week 26
Change From Baseline in Knee Pain at Week 26 As Measured by Participants Using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index Likert Scale Version 3.1 (WOMAC LK 3.1) A (Pain) Subscale
The change from baseline to week 26 using participants' assessment of pain. The WOMAC Pain Subscale has a score range of 0-4, where 0=no pain and 4=extreme pain.
Time frame: Day 0, Week 26
Participants Level of Pain While Walking at Week 26 As Measured by Participants Using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index Likert Scale Version 3.1 (WOMAC LK 3.1) A1 (Walking Pain) Subscale
Participants categorized the pain they felt while walking using the WOMAC LK 3.1) A1 (Walking Pain) Subscale. The scale rates pain as none, mild, moderate, severe and extreme.
Time frame: Week 26
Change From Baseline Over the Course of the 26-week Initial Treatment Period in Physical Function Measured by Participants Using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index Likert Scale (WOMAC LK Version 3.1) C (Function) Subscale
The change from baseline over the course of the 26-week initial treatment period using participants' assessment of physical function. Mean scores were used for baseline (day 0) and for all visits up to week 26 (weeks 4, 8, 12, 18 and 26). The WOMAC Function Subscale has a score range of 0-4 to assess the degree of difficulty completing tasks within the past 48 hours, where 0=no difficulty and 4=extreme difficulty.
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Universitair Ziekenhuis Gastuisberg Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
CHU Liege
Liège, Belgium
Faculty Hospital Bohunice
Brno, Czechia
Institute of Rheumatology
Prague, Czechia
Faculty Thomayer Hospital
Prague, Czechia
Faculty Hospital Motol
Prague, Czechia
Hopital Henri Mondor
Créteil, France
CHU Dupuytren
Limoges, France
...and 11 more locations
Time frame: Day 0, up to week 26
Change From Baseline at Week 26 in Physical Function Measured by Participants Using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index Likert Scale (WOMAC LK Version 3.1) C (Function) Subscale
The change from baseline to week 26 using participants' assessment of physical function. The WOMAC Function Subscale has a score range of 0-4 to assess the degree of difficulty completing tasks within the past 48 hours, where 0=no difficulty and 4=extreme difficulty.
Time frame: Day 0, Week 26
Participant Global Assessment (PTGA) of the Target Knee Osteoarthritis Condition at Week 26
The Participant Global Assessment (PTGA) was used by participants to rate their osteoarthritis (OA). PTGA uses 5 scoring levels: Very well=0, Well=1, Fair=2, Poor=3, Very poor=4.
Time frame: Week 26
Clinical Observer Global Assessment (COGA) of the Target Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) Condition at Week 26
The Blinded Clinical Observer gave a global assessment (COGA) of the target knee OA. COGA uses 5 scoring levels: Very well=0, Well=1, Fair=2, Poor=3, Very poor=4.
Time frame: Week 26
Participants Classified as Responders Per the Outcome Measures in Rheumatology-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Criteria at Week 26
Participants were classified as a positive responder if at least one of the following two conditions were met: 1. A significant improvement in either the pain (WOMAC A) or physical function (WOMAC C) subscales, defined as both a ≥ 50% improvement from Baseline and an absolute change from Baseline of ≥ 20 normalised units (NU), OR 2. Improvement in at least 2 of 3 subscales - pain (WOMAC A), physical function (WOMAC C) or Participant Global Assessment (PTGA). Improvement for all three scales is defined as ≥ 20% improvement from Baseline and an absolute change from Baseline of ≥ 10 NU
Time frame: Week 26