The primary objective of this study is to determine whether combination treatment (adding methylprednisolone to Avonex) reduces progression of disability over 4 years compared to Avonex alone. The study will also investigate whether combination therapy has any impact on the incidence of relapse and brain atrophy as measured by MRI.
Approximately 340 therapy-naïve MS patients with relapsing-remitting form of the disease will be randomized to receive Avonex alone or Avonex plus methylprednisolone (MP). Patients will receive MP as 500 mg po for 3 days every month or matching placebo. The patients are followed on a 3-monthly basis for 4 years with disability as the primary parameter of efficacy over that time.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
345
oral administration given on 3 consecutive days, monthly as described in protocol.
CUB Hôpital Erasme
Brussels, Belgium
Coordinating Research Site
Copenhagen, Denmark
Rigshospitalet
Skleroseklinikken, Denmark
Tampereen yliopistollinen sairaala - Neurologian klinikka
Tampere, Finland
To estimate the effect interferon-beta-1a in combination with methylprednisolone vs interferon-beta-1a in combination with placebo on the time to onset of disability progression sustained over at least 6 months based on change from randomization in EDSS
Time frame: 4 years
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Stichting MS Centrum
Nijemegen, Netherlands
Ullevål Universitetssykehus
Oslo, Norway
Neurologkliniken
Stockholm, Sweden
Kantonspital
Sankt Gallen, Switzerland
Queens Medical Centre - Division of Neurology
Nottingham, United Kingdom