The purpose of this clinical study is to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of daily administration of teduglutide.
Teduglutide is an analog of naturally occurring human glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2), a peptide secreted by L-cells of the distal intestine. GLP-2 is known to increase intestinal and portal blood flow, and inhibit gastric acid secretion. Teduglutide binds to the glucagon-like peptide-2 receptors located in intestinal subpopulations of enteroendocrine cells, subepithelial myofibroblasts and enteric neurons of the submucosal and myenteric plexus. Activation of these receptors results in the local release of multiple mediators including insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1, nitric oxide and keratinocyte growth factor (KGF). This multicenter, double-blind, international, Phase III trial will have a treatment period of 28 weeks. Subjects in this study are those who received teduglutide or placebo in protocol CL0600-004 (NCT00081458). These subjects will receive daily subcutaneous injections of 0.05 milligrams or 0.10 milligrams of teduglutide per kilogram of body weight. Subjects will have visits every 4 to 6 weeks and will be assessed for parenteral nutrition (PN) reduction with a follow-up period of 4 weeks duration for those subjects who do not complete this protocol, or do not enter into the long-term safety extension protocol CL0600-010.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
65
0.05 mg/kg/d subcutaneous injection
0.10 mg/kg/d subcutaneous injection
Mayo Clinic Scottsdale
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
Emory University Hospital
Number of Subjects Achieving a 20% Reduction at Week 28
For those subjects who received teduglutide (0.05 or 0.10 mg dose) in Study 004 and the same in Study 005, Parenteral Nutrition (PN) Use at Week 28 was compared to the Baseline Visit of Study 004 to calculate the 20% reduction in PN Use. For those subjects who received placebo in Study 004 and either teduglutide 0.05 or 0.10 mg dose in Study 005, PN Use at Week 28 was compared to the use of PN at Week 24 of Study 004 to calculate the 20% reduction in PN Use.
Time frame: 28 weeks
Number of Subjects Who Achieved at Least a One-Day Reduction in Parenteral Nutrition (PN) Use
Number of Subjects Who Achieved at Least a One-Day Reduction in Parenteral Nutrition (PN) Use (Responder Status is Yes or No)
Time frame: 6 months
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