This prospective study will evaluate in patients, fulfilling implant criteria for Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy (CRT) implant, the optimal atrial contribution to the resynchronised ventricles in the event of right atrial pacing.
All patients will undergo advanced echocardiographic examination pre-operative, pre-discharge after implantation and at 3 and 6-months follow-up. AV-delay optimization will be performed using aortic VTI measured by continuous wave Doppler in a modified 4-chamber view. During optimisation aortic VTI will be measured at different heart rates reached by increasing atrial pacing 10, 20 and 30 beats above intrinsic heart rate (IHR).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
43
Renewal is a CRT-D device for cardiac resynchronization therapy
Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, Denmark
Aortic Velocity Time Integral (VTI)
Velocity time integral of the aortic flow correlates with cardiac output and is an accepted parameter for optimization of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT).
Time frame: At implant (baseline), 3 months and 6 months Follow-up
Optimal AV-Delay (AVD)
Optimal AV-Delay will be measured at implant (baseline ), 3months and 6 months Follow-up for intrinsic heart rate, and 10, 20 and 30 Bpm above intrinsic heart rate.
Time frame: Implant (baseline), 3 months and 6 months Follow-up
6 Minute Walk Test
6 Minute Walk Test was performed at implant (baseline), 3 months and 6 months follow-up Distance walked within 6 minutes is assessed in meter. This is a test that reflects daily life activities of elderly patients.
Time frame: implant (baseline), 3 months and 6 months Follow-up
Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF)
Left ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) was measured before implant (baseline) and at 3 and 6 months Follow-up
Time frame: implant (baseline), 3 Months, 6 Months
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