The first phase II trial with cetuximab and FOLFOX, as 1st line therapy for MCRC, presented at ASCO 2004, showed a 81% response rate, with no unexpected toxicities for the combination. This study is aimed at establishing the efficacy and safety of the combination cetuximab/XELOX as first line therapy in patients with MCRC.
The phase II trials with XELOX, demonstrated that is a highly effective first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer, with response rates similar to the regimens with oxaliplatin and infusional 5-FU/LV (FOLFOX), but more convenient and likely to be preferred by both patients and health care providers. Cetuximab has a significant anti-cancer activity in the setting of chemo-resistant disease which suggests that a much greater degree of benefit may ensue when it is used at an earlier stage of the disease course. The first phase II trial with cetuximab and FOLFOX, as 1st line therapy for MCRC, presented at ASCO 2004, showed a 81% response rate, with no unexpected toxicities for the combination. This study is aimed at establishing the efficacy and safety of the combination cetuximab/XELOX as first line therapy in patients with MCRC.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
45
Hospital Garcia de Orta
Almada, Portugal
Hospital Distrital do Barreiro
Barreiro, Portugal
Hospital Distrital de Beja
Beja, Portugal
Hospital de São Marcos
Braga, Portugal
Determine the Efficacy of the combination treatment (cetuximab plus capecitabine and oxaliplatin) as first-line therapy based on the overall response rate (ORR) according to the RECIST criteria.
Determine the Safety parameters of combination treatment (cetuximab plus capecitabine and oxaliplatin) as first-line therapy analyzing the frequency, severity, duration and relationship of adverse events using the NCI CTCAE, version 3.0
Time to tumour progression (TTP)
Overall survival time (OS)
Evaluate the Quality of Life
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Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra
Coimbra, Portugal
IPO - Coimbra
Coimbra, Portugal
Centro Hospitalar do Funchal
Funchal, Portugal
Hospital Pedro Hispano
Matosinhos Municipality, Portugal
Hospital do Divino Espírito Santo
Ponta Delgada, Portugal
IPO - Porto
Porto, Portugal