Long-Term Safety Evaluation Of Treatment Of Constipation Due To Opioids Being Taken For Persistent Non-Cancer Pain

Inclusion criteria: * Consented to participate in this study. * Taking opioid therapy for persistent non-cancer pain. * Has bowel dysfunction mainly due to opioids. * Has bowel dysfunction since starting opioids as defined by infrequent bowel movements and additional bowel-related symptoms. * Willing to discontinue laxative therapy (will be provided study-specific standardized laxative if needed). Exclusion criteria: * Pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant. * Not ambulatory. * Participated in another trial with an investigational drug in the past 30 days. * Taking opioids for the management of drug addiction or cancer-related pain. * Severe constipation whereby the subject is at immediate risk of developing serious complications of constipation. * Gastrointestinal or pelvic disorders known to affect bowel transit, produce gastrointestinal (GI) obstruction, or contribute to bowel dysfunction. * Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infected, has active hepatitis, or has ever been infected with hepatitis C.