Headstrong Intervention for Pediatric Headache

Inclusion criteria: * 7-12 years of age * having recurrent, intermittent, nonmalignant headaches occurring on an average of at least once per week by parental or child report and separated by symptom-free periods * having a diagnosis by a nurse practitioner, pediatrician, or pediatric neurologist of migraine, muscle-contraction, or chronic daily headaches Exclusion criteria: * their medical history and/or neurological exam suggests that headaches are secondary to another physical or developmental condition * their parents report they have been diagnosed with a mental health condition or they are receiving concurrent psychotherapy * their baseline headache diaries indicate an average headache frequency of less than one per week