RATIONALE: Stop-smoking programs may help patients stop smoking and prevent cancer from forming. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well a motivational program works in helping smokers enrolled in a methadone maintenance program quit smoking.
OBJECTIVES: * Determine the efficacy of a brief motivational intervention on smoking cessation in smokers enrolled in a methadone maintenance program. OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 groups. * Group 1: Patients undergo assessment at baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months. * Group 2: Patients receive a brief motivational intervention at the time of their baseline assessment and undergo assessment as in group 1. All patients will be offered a 2- to 3-month supply of nicotine patches. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 400 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
398
Rhode Island Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center
Providence, Rhode Island, United States
Nicotine Abstinence
Time frame: 6-months
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