The aim of this study is to demonstrate that the use of Gleevec in initially non-resectable gastrointestinal stromal tumors can lead to allow complete resection in 20% of cases.
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a specific, immunohistochemically KIT+ mesenchymal neoplasm of the gastrointestinal tract. The identification of KIT+ tumor has become more important after introduction of target treatment with KIT tyrosine kinase inhibitor Imatinib mesylate (Gleevec). Despite this progress, GIST patients presenting a tumor larger than 5 cm have a 10 year survival between 10% and 30%. Indeed, the risk of microscopic spreading of the tumor during surgery is very high since intra-abdominal organs are in close relation to each others. To improve survival, it seemed logical to use preoperative Gleevec to reduce tumor size and improve efficacy of the surgical procedure.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
50
Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
RECRUITINGPatient response rate according to RECIST criteria
Clinical response to treatment
Radiological response to treatment
Pathological response to treatment
Compare clinical with pathological response
Evaluate the impact of Gleevec on surgical morbidity
Evaluate disease-free survival
Evaluate overall survival
Evaluate whether the response rate can predict survival
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