The purpose of this clinical study (ChAMP - Comparability pharmacokinetics of Alpha-1 Modified Process) is to compare the pharmacokinetic, safety and tolerability of Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human), modified process (Alpha-1 MP) and Prolastin in adult Alpha1-antitrypsin deficient patients. Patients will be infused intravenously with study drug on a weekly schedule for 24 weeks.
The objective of this study is to demonstrate the pharmacokinetic comparability of Alpha-1 MP to Prolastin® in subjects with Alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency. This study is divided into three 8-week treatment sequences including an initial 8-week double-blind treatment period (with one of the 2 study drugs), a second 8-week double-blind treatment period (with the other study drug), and a third 8-week open-label treatment period (with Alpha-1 MP).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
24
alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor (human), 60 mg/kg body weight
Prolastin
National Jewish Medical and Research Center
Denver, Colorado, United States
University of Florida College of Medicine
Gainesville, Florida, United States
University of Miami School of Medicine
Miami, Florida, United States
St Lukes-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York
Alpha-1 MP vs. Prolastin® of Area Under the Curve (AUC) From Day 0 to Day 7
The primary objective of this study was to demonstrate the pharmacokinetic comparability (geometric least square mean ratio of AUC between the Alpha-1 MP vs. Prolastin®, 90% confidence interval falls within 0.80-1.25, FDA Guidance as being "bioequivalent" between two treatments) of Alpha-1 MP to Prolastin® in subjects with alpha-1-anti-trypsin (AAT) deficiency by comparing AUC from Day 0 to Day 7 of plasma Alpha1-PI measured by the functional activity (potency) assay. AUC from Day 0 to Day 7 was calculated at steady state at the end of the first and second 8-week treatment periods during the 16-week double-blind, crossover phase.
Time frame: Day 0 to Day 7
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New York, New York, United States
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Temple University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, United States
University of Texas Health Center at Tyler
Tyler, Texas, United States