The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of milnacipran at a dosage of 100 mg/day in the treatment of the fibromyalgia syndrome or the pain associate with fibromyalgia.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
1,025
Placebo, oral administration, twice daily for 12 weeks
Milnacipran 100mg per day (50mg BID \[twice a day\])
Forest Investigative Site
Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States
Composite Syndrome Responder Status
Composite Syndrome Responder Status is the number of responders based on 3 domains: (1) 30% reduction in pain (as recorded in the Patient Experience Diary \[PED\], electronic diary, during the morning report; 24 hour recall); (2) patient global impression of change (PGIC) score of "very much improved" and "much improved;" and (3) physical function improvement of 6 or more points on Short Form-36 Physical Component Summary (SF-36 PCS)
Time frame: At the end of the three-month stable dose treatment phase
Composite Pain Responder Status
Composite Pain Responder Status is the number of responders based on two domains: (1) 30% reduction in pain (as recorded in the Patient Experience Diary \[PED\], electronic diary, during the morning report; 24 hour recall); and (2) Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) score of "very much improved" or "much improved."
Time frame: At the end of three-month stable dose treatment phase
Time-Weighted Average of Patient Experience Diary (PED) Reported Morning 24-Hour Recall Pain Scores for Weeks 1-12 of the Stable Dose Phase
Time-weighted average (area under the curve \[AUC\]) of the weekly average Patient Experience Diary (PED)-reported morning recall pain scores for weeks 1 through 12 of the stable dose treatment phase is the area under the Patient Experience Diary (PED)-time curve estimated using the trapezoidal method and normalized by time. PED is the Patient Experience Diary, an electronic diary system used for collection of patient self-reported pain data. Outcome measure is assessed using the VAS Pain Intensity Scale from 0-100 millimeters anchored at 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (worst possible pain).
Time frame: Weeks 1 through 12 of the stable dose treatment phase (Visit TX0-TX12)
Time-Weighted Average of Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) From Visit TX0-TX12.
Time-weighted average (area under the curve \[AUC\]) for Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) from Visit TX0-TX12 is the area under the PGIC-time curve estimated using the trapezoidal method and normalized by time. PGIC is an efficacy assessment on a scale of 1-7 taken at visits TX0-TX12. The wording of the assessment is as follows: "Since the start of the study, overall my fibromyalgia is:" 1=Very Much Improved, 2=Much Improved, 3=Minimally Improved, 4=No Change, 5=Minimally Worse, 6=Much Worse, and 7-Very Much Worse.
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Forest Investigative Site
Fresno, California, United States
Forest Investigative Site
Pismo Beach, California, United States
Forest Investigative Site
Vista, California, United States
Forest Investigative Site
St. Petersburg, Florida, United States
Forest Investigative Site
St. Petersburg, Florida, United States
Forest Investigative Site
Stuart, Florida, United States
Forest Investigative Site
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Forest Investigative Site
Springfield, Massachusetts, United States
Forest Investigative Site
Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
...and 14 more locations
Time frame: Weeks 1-12 (Visit TX0-TX12) of the stable dose treatment phase
Change From Baseline in the Multi-Dimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) Total Score at Visit TX12.
Change from Baseline in the Multi-Dimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) total score at TX12. Negative differences indicate decrease of fatigue. MFI is a subjective report of fatigue symptoms consisting of 20 items that can be scored to produce 5 dimensions: general fatigue, physical fatigue, mental fatigue, reduced motivation, and reduced activity. The MFI is a 1-5 scale with 1="yes, that is true" and 5="no, that is not true."
Time frame: Baseline through end of week 12 (Visit TX12)
Time-Weighted Average of the Short Form-36 Physical Component Summary (SF-36 PCS) Score From Visit TX0-TX12
Short Form-36 (SF-36): pt. questionnaire (36 questions) which give rise to 8 domains \& 2 component summaries (mental and physical); assessing quality of life, health \& functional status. SF-36 PCS: weighted summary of physical function using all 8 domains. Scores are standardized so that the range for all domains and component summaries is 0 (worst possible score) to 100 (best possible score). Higher scores indicate better health or functional status. SF-36 PCS AUC (Area under the Curve): estimated using trapezoidal method, normalized by time.
Time frame: Weeks 1-12 (Visit TX0-TX12) of the stable dose treatment phase