This is a Phase III trial designed to demonstrate that casopitant (GW679769) plus dexamethasone and ondansetron is more effective in the prevention of vomiting than dexamethasone and ondansetron alone following the administration of moderately emetogenic chemotherapy.
A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Controlled, Parallel Group Study of the Safety and Efficacy of the Intravenous and Oral Formulations of the Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonist, Casopitant (GW679769) in Combination with Ondansetron and Dexamethasone for the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Induced by Moderately Emetogenic Chemotherapy
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
1,840
Complete response as assessed by a visual analogue scale and a subject diary over the 120 hours following the first cycle of chemotherapy.
Time frame: 120 Hours
Complete response over 120 hours following subsequent chemotherapy cycles Use of rescue medication over 120 hours following all chemotherapy cycles Impact on daily life activities over 120 hours, assessed using a subject diary questionnaire
Time frame: 120 Hours
The proportion of subjects who achieve a complete response during the acute (0-24 hours) and the delayed (24-120 hours) phase following the first cycle of MEC.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
The proportion of subjects who achieve a complete response over the first 120 hours, during the acute (0-24 hours), the delayed (24-120 hours), and the overall (0-120 hours) phase following subsequent cycles of MEC.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
Maximum nausea score (to assess the severity of nausea), as assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) over the first 120 hours and in the acute and delayed phases following each cycle of MEC.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
Time to first antiemetic rescue medication, defined as the time elapsed from the start of administration of the MEC regimen to the first use of antiemetic rescue medication.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
If a subject withdraws prematurely during the first 120 hours, then the time of withdrawal will be considered to be their time to first use of antiemetic rescue medication, and will be censored.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
Time to first emetic event, defined as the time elapsed from the start of administration of the MEC regimen to the first emetic episode. If a subject withdraws prematurely during the first 120 hours,
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casopitant placebo
GSK Investigational Site
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Glendale, Arizona, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Fayetteville, Arkansas, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Concord, California, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Fountain Valley, California, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Fresno, California, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Greenbrae, California, United States
...and 213 more locations
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
then the time of withdrawal will be considered to be their time to first emetic episode, and will be censored.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
The proportion of subjects who receive rescue medication.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
The proportion of subjects reporting significant nausea defined as a maximum nausea score greater than or equal to 25 mm on the VAS.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
The proportion of subjects reporting nausea defined as a maximum nausea score greater than or equal to 5 mm on the VAS.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
The proportion of subjects achieving complete protection, defined as complete responders who had no significant nausea.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
The impact on subjects' daily life activities for the first 120 hours following the first cycle of chemotherapy as assessed by the FLIE questionnaire.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
Subject satisfaction with the prophylactic antiemetic regimens, and the willingness of subjects to use the same treatment during future chemotherapy, as assessed by the Subject Satisfaction\Willingness Assessment in the Subject Diary.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
Nausea as assessed by a categorical scale, over the first 120 hours following MEC administration.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
Assessment of the safety and tolerability of casopitant through: routine physical exam, routine clinical laboratory tests, clinical monitoring and adverse events reporting.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
The proportion of subjects who vomit/retch.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos
The proportion of subjects achieving total control, defined as complete responders who had no nausea.
Time frame: approx. 18 mos