The purpose of this study is to determine whether 24 hours of Terlipressin is as effective as 72 hours of Terlipressin in preventing re-bleed once esophageal variceal bleed has been controlled with endoscopic therapy (variceal band ligation or sclerotherapy) in low to moderate risk variceal bleed patients and hence can save cost and may decrease length of hospital stay especially in the I.C.U or high dependency units.
The esophageal variceal bleeding is usually controlled with endoscopic treatment of variceal band ligation or sclerotherapy along with vasoactive drugs like Terlipressin or Octreotide. The risk of re-bleeding is highest during the initial 5 days from first presentation. Terlipressin is usually given for 3 days (72 hours). In this study we are trying to prove that among low to moderate risk patients, a short course of 1 day (24 hours) of Terlipressin is as effective as 3 days (72 hours) in preventing re-bleed once bleeding has been controlled with endoscopic therapy. This intervention will save 2 days cost incurred on the Terlipressin and may also help in decreasing the length of hospital stay in future.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
130
2 mg Terlipressin stat, then 1 mg q6h for total of 72 hours
2 mg Terlipressin stat then 1 mg q6 hours for 24 hours, then a Dummy of Terlipressin q6 hours for the next 48 hours.
The Aga Khan University Hospital
Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
Variceal Re-bleed
Time frame: 120 hours (5 Days)
All cause 30 days mortality
Time frame: 30 days
30 days rebleed
Time frame: 30 days from index bleed
Safety of Terlipressin
Time frame: In Hospital safety
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