To assess the impact on glucose control by inhaled insulin alone or added to two oral anti-diabetic agents in patients with type 2 diabetes who are not well controlled on 2 oral anti-diabetic agents.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
345
The primary efficacy endpoint is the change from baseline HbA1c measured at 12 weeks after randomization.
HbA1c is measured at Weeks -4, -1, 0, 6, and 12 of comparative treatment. The baseline value is the mean of the Week -1 and Week 0 values.
Secondary: Efficacy: change in fasting plasma glucose and meal glucose response (2-h postprandial increment in plasma glucose)Fasting plasma glucose measured at Weeks -4, -1, 0, and 12 (the Weeks -1 and 12 measurements will be part of the meal studies)
Meal glucose response measured at Week -1 and at Week 12;
These results for efficacy are measured in the lab using plasma samples collected during clinic visits,
not the subject's home glucose monitoring results.
Comparison of 24-hour home glucose profiles.
Proportion of subjects with acceptable or good glycemic control (e.g., HbA1c < 8.0% or <7.0%) at the end of treatment, incidence and severity of hypoglycemic episodes, discontinuation rate, change in fasting lipid profile, and change in body weight.
A patient satisfaction and preference questionnaire will be administered at screening, at baseline, during active therapy, and at the end of the study.
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