This descriptive study will evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of different formulations of the WRAIR dengue vaccine compared to a placebo.
Subjects will be randomized into one of three groups. One group will receive a placebo vaccine and the other two will receive different dengue vaccine formations. Each subject will receive two doses six months apart. All subjects will have 11 venipunctures during 11 visits (i.e., screening plus 10 study visits) over a period of nine months.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
120
A single dose of 0.5 mL of the dengue vaccine was injected subcutaneously into the upper-outer triceps/deltoid area of the non-dominant arm at Day 0 and at 6 months.
A single dose of 0.5 mL of the dengue vaccine was injected subcutaneously into the upper-outer triceps/deltoid area of the non-dominant arm at Day 0 and at 6 months.
A single dose of 0.5 mL of the placebo sterile solution of buffer identical in appearance to vaccine)was injected subcutaneously into the upper-outer triceps/deltoid area of the non-dominant arm at Day 0 and at 6 months.
Phramongkutklao Hospital
Bangkok, Thailand
Incidence of Any Grade 3 Solicited Adverse Events (AEs) Within 21 Days Follow-up After Dose 1
Percentage of subjects with any grade 3 adverse events (AEs) within 21 days follow-up after dose 1 (0 month)
Time frame: 0-21 days after dose 1
Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) to DEN Types 1, 2, 3 and 4; 30 and 90 Days After Dose 2
Neutralizing antibody geometric mean titer (GMT) to DEN types 1, 2, 3 and 4 will be measured 30 and 90 days following the administration of the 2nd dose (6 month)
Time frame: 30 and 90 days after dose 2
Subjects With Any Adverse Events (AEs) Within 21 Days Follow-up After Dose 2 of Study Vaccine
Percentage of subjects with any adverse events (AEs) solicited and unsolicited reported during the 21-day post-vaccination period following dose 2
Time frame: 0-21 days after dose 2 of study vaccine
Incidence of Unsolicited AEs Within 31 Days (Days 0-30) After Any Study Vaccine Dose
Incidence of unsolicited AEs reported within the 31-day (Days 0-30) post-vaccination period for each study vaccine
Time frame: 0-30 days after each study vaccine dose
Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Throughout the Entire Study Period
Number of subjects experiencing serious adverse events (SAEs) throughout the entire 9 month study period
Time frame: 9 months
Laboratory Values Above the Alert Values Within 31 Days (Days 0-30) After Each Vaccine Dose
Laboratory valuesabove the alert values within 31 days (days 0-30) after each vaccine dose. Change from baseline in hematological and biochemical levels with respect to normal ranges. PI(D2, 5, 8, 12) = Post Dose 1, Days 2, 5, 8 and 12 PI(D5, 12,14) = Post Dose 1, Days 5, 12 and 14 PI(M1) = Post Dose 1, Month 1 PI(M6) = Post Dose 1, Month 6 PII(D2, 5, 8, 12) = Post Dose 2, Days 2, 5, 8 and 12 PII(D5, 8, 12, 14) = Post Dose 2, Days 5, 8, 12 and 14 PII(M7) = Post Dose 2, Month 7
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Time frame: within 31 days after each vaccine dose
Incidence of Abnormal Findings at DEN Physical Examination After Each Vaccine Dose
Incidence of abnormal dengue examination findings reported during the 31-Day (Days 0-30) post-vaccination period, per dose
Time frame: 31 days post-vaccination per dose
Incidence of Suspected and Confirmed Dengue Throughout the Entire Study Period.
Number of subjects with incidence of suspected and confirmed dengue throughout the entire study period.
Time frame: 9 months
Percentage of Subjects With Neutralizing Antibodies to Each DEN Type, After Each Dose of Study Vaccines
Percentage of subject with Tetravalent responses for neutralizing antibodies, according to pre-vaccination dengue immune status. There was no placebo run for DEN Monovalent. PRE = Pre-vaccination PI(M1) = Post Dose 1, Month 1 PII(M7) = Post Dose 2, Month 7
Time frame: post dose 1 and 2
Neutralizing Antibody Sero-response to Each DEN Type (Increase Neut.) Antibody From pre-to Post-vaccination, to be Determined by a Qualified Assay) After Each Dose of Study Vaccines
Seropositivity rates for neut. antibodies according to pre-vaccination flavivirus immune status-primed/unprimed subjects. PRE = Pre-vaccination PI(M1) = Post Dose 1, Month 1 PII(M7) = Post Dose 2, Month 7 PII(M9) = Post Dose 2, Month 9
Time frame: 9 months
Incidence of Measurable Dengue Viremia at Specified Time Points After Each Dose
Percentage of subjects with incidence of measurable dengue viremia at specified time points after each dose. Negative = GEQ/uL results is equal to zero Undetermined = GEQ/uL result is below LOD Positive = GEQ/uL result is \>=LOD Missing = No data PI(M1) = Post Dose 1, Month 1 PII(D2,5,8,12) = Post Dose 2, Days 2, 5,8 and 12 PII(D5,8,12,14) = Post Dose 2, Days 5, 8, 12 and 14 PII(M7) = Post Dose 2, Month 7
Time frame: within 7 months