The main objective of this phase 2a proof-of-concept trial is to assess the efficacy of rotigotine nasal spray in ascending doses in subjects with idiopathic Restless Legs Syndrome.
Each patient of the placebo and rotigotine group performed an Eligibility Assessment, as well 4 treatment days at which subjects performed a repeated 'Suggested Immobilization Test' (SIT) during a 30min pre-dose and a 4 hours post-dose period. During these periods the severity of RLS symptoms in the legs was assessed by the subject using a numeric symptom severity scale. In addition the leg movements were measured by actigraphy to assess the Periodic Leg Movement Index during Wakefulness (PLMWI, PLM per hour). Subjects applied a single dose of treatment on each treatment day (placebo nasal spray or rotigotine nasal spray in 3 ascending doses).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
44
Daily single dose of 62µg, 124µg, and 247µg rotigotine delivered as single puff of nasal spray solution
Daily single dose of placebo delivered as single puff of nasal spray solution
Schwarz BioSciences GmbH
Monheim, Germany
Average Numeric Symptom Severity Score After Single Dose of Rotigotine Nasal Spray or Matching Placebo
Subjects rate the severity of the RLS symptoms at the start of each pre dose and post dose Suggested Immobilization Test (SIT-0 to SIT-6) and every 5min during each SIT, using a numeric symptoms severity scale, where 0=not severe and 10=very severe.
Time frame: 4 hours post-treatment period at each treatment day
Average PLMWI (Periodic Leg Movement Index During Wakefulness) After Single Dose of Rotigotine Nasal Spray or Matching Placebo.
The Periodic Limb Movement (PLM) during Wakefulness Index (PLMWI) measures the number of limb movements per hour and indicates the frequency of PLMs when the subject is awake and the degree of motor symptoms of the disorder during wake time. No movements would result in a score of 0 PLM per hour. Outcome is the average movements per hour in the 4 hour post-dose period per subject.
Time frame: 4 hours post-treatment period at each treatment day
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