The main purpose of this study is to describe activity and toxicity of single-agent gemcitabine given as prolonged infusion, and of two 2-drug combinations containing cisplatin (cisplatin + vinorelbine, and cisplatin + gemcitabine) in the treatment of elderly patients with advanced non small cell lung cancer
The study design includes three parallel phase II studies, all with the same rules for patient selection and outcome assessment. In the two studies of cisplatin-based doublets, a dose-finding phase is planned, with subsequent cohorts of 6 patients treated with increasing doses of cisplatin (50-60-70 mg/m²). Following this phase, patients will be assigned to the three studies through a randomization procedure, to reduce selection biases. Arm A: gemcitabine: Gemcitabine 1200 mg/m2 intravenously in 2 hours (10 mg/m²/minute) on days 1 \& 8 of each cycle, every 21 days, for a maximum of 6 cycles. Arm B: cisplatin + vinorelbine: Vinorelbine 25 mg/m² on days 1 \& 8, followed by Cisplatin (50 or 60 or 70 mg/m²) on day 1 of each cycle, every 21 days, for a maximum of 6 cycles. Arm C: cisplatin + gemcitabine: Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2,, on days 1 \& 8, followed by Cisplatin (50 or 60 or 70 mg/m²) on day 1 of each cycle, every 21 days, for a maximum of 6 cycles.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
159
Activity and toxicity of monochemotherapy with gemcitabine as prolonged infusion
Toxicity and activity of 2 standard polychemotherapy cisplatin based treatments (cisplatin and vinorelbine , and cisplatin and gemcitabine
patient quality of life
the prognostic significance of the ADL and IADL scales for time to progression and survival
exploratory predictive clinical variables for chemotherapy related toxicity
exploratory predictive clinical variables for response to chemotherapy
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