The purpose of this study is to confirm the efficacy and safety of intravenously administered alteplase in patients with acute ischemic stroke based on the rate of recanalization assessed by magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), the rate of patients with a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-1, and the incidence of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH), in comparison with the data reported in the current literature.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
58
0.6 mg/kg of Alteplase is intravenously administered
Investigational site 01
Hokkaido, Japan
Number of Patients With Valid Recanalization Assessed by Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA)
Recanalization was evaluated according to the modified Mori grade: Grade 0, no reperfusion; Grade 1, movement of thrombus not associated with any flow improvement; Grade 2, partial (branch) recanalization in \<50% of the branches in the occluded-arterial territory; Grade 3, nearly complete recanalization with reperfusion in ≥50% of the branches in the occluded-arterial territory. The recanalization rate was estimated by regarding Grades 2 and 3 as valid recanalization.
Time frame: within 6 hours, from 24 to 36 hours after onset
Number of Patients With a Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score of 0-1 a 3 Months
The number of patients with an mRS score of 0-1. The mRS has 6 items, where 0 = No symptoms at all, 1 = No significant disability despite symptoms, 2 = Slight disability, 3 = Moderate disability, 4 = Moderately severe disability, 5 = Severe disability. The higher scores reflect increased disability.
Time frame: 3 months after onset
Number of Patients With Symptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage (sICH) Within 36 Hours
The number of patients with sICH
Time frame: within 36 hours after starting treatment
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score
from 0 (normal) to 40 (most severe)
Time frame: within 6 hours, from 24 to 36 hours, 3 months after onset.
Barthel Index (BI)
from 100 (Independent) to 0 (full assistance)
Time frame: the day of discharge within 3 months after onset, and 3 months after onset
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions
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Time frame: 3 months