The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare the efficacy of arformoterol twice a day and tiotropium once a day (dosed sequentially) versus tiotropium once a day alone in subjects with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
This study is a multicenter, randomized, modified-blind, double-dummy two-week parallel-group efficacy and safety study of arformoterol tartrate inhalation solution twice daily, tiotropium inhalation powder once daily and arformoterol tartrate inhalation solution twice daily and tiotropium inhalation powder once daily (dosed sequentially) in subjects with COPD. This study was previously posted by Sepracor Inc. In October 2009, Sepracor Inc. was acquired by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma., and in October 2010, Sepracor Inc's name was changed to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
235
Arformoterol tartrate inhalation solution 15 mcg twice daily and placebo inhalation powder once daily.
Placebo inhalation solution twice daily and tiotropium inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily.
Arformoterol tartrate inhalation solution 15 mcg twice daily and Tiotropium inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily.
Unnamed facility
Jasper, Alabama, United States
Time-normalized Area Under the Change From Study Baseline Curve for Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) Over 24 Hours (nAUC0-24B)
Time frame: 24 hours following two weeks of dosing.
Time-normalized Area From Study Baseline Curve for FEV1 Over 0-12 Hours (nAUC0-12B)
Time frame: 0-12 hours following two weeks of dosing
Time Normalized Area Under the Change From Study Baseline Curve for FEV1 Over 12-24 Hours (nAUC12-24B)
Time frame: Following 2 weeks of dosing
Change in FEV1 From Study Baseline to the 24-hour Timepoint (Trough)
Trough FEV1 is defined as the measurement collected approximately 24 hours after the first in-clinic double-blind dose at Week 0. Change is calculated as Week 2 24 hour post first dose FEV1 - Week 0 pre-first dose FEV1.
Time frame: Following 2 weeks of dosing
Change in FEV1 From Study Baseline at Each Assessed Timepoint Post First Dose of Study Medication
Baseline is FEV1 measurement collected prior to the first double-blind dose at week 0. Change defined as Week 0 FEV1 - Week 2 pre first dose FEV1.
Time frame: 2 weeks
Change in FEV1 Percent of Predicted From Study Baseline at Each Assessed Timepoint Post First Dose of Study Medication
Baseline is FEV1 collected prior to first double-blind dose at week 0. Change is defined as Week 0 FEV1 percent predicted - Week 2 pre first dose FEV1 percent predicted.
Time frame: 2 weeks
Peak Change in FEV1 Over 12 Hours Post Dose From Study Baseline
12 hour peak change in FEV1 is defined as maximum of the post dose changes through the nominal 12 hour assessment.
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Placebo inhalation solution and placebo inhalation powder
Unnamed facility
Tucson, Arizona, United States
Unnamed facility
San Diego, California, United States
Unnamed facility
Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States
Unnamed facility
DeFuniak Springs, Florida, United States
Unnamed facility
DeLand, Florida, United States
Unnamed facility
Topeka, Kansas, United States
Unnamed facility
Hazard, Kentucky, United States
Unnamed facility
Madisonville, Kentucky, United States
Unnamed facility
Marrero, Louisiana, United States
...and 18 more locations
Time frame: 2 weeks
Time to Onset in Participants Who Achieved a 10% Increase in FEV1 From Visit Predose After 2 Weeks
Analyzed from end of dosing to 12 hours.
Time frame: 2 weeks
Time to Onset in Participants Who Achieved a 15% Increase in FEV1 From Visit Predose After 2 Weeks
Analyzed from end of dosing to 12 hours.
Time frame: 2 weeks
Change in Inspiratory Capacity From Study Baseline to the 24 Hour Timepoint (Trough) Following 2 Weeks of Dosing
Trough Inspiratory Capacity is defined as the measurement collected approximately 24 hours after the first in clinic double-blind treatment dose at week 0. Change is calculated as Week 2 24 hr post dose IC - Week 0 pre first dose IC.
Time frame: 2 weeks
Change in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) From Study Baseline at Each Assessed Post Dose Timepoint
Time frame: 2 Weeks
Levalbuterol Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI) (Rescue Medication) Use in Days Per Week
Overall: Average of the levalbuterol usage in days per week over the 2 week period. Mean number of days/week=number of days levalbuterol used during time period, divided by number of days in the period, multiplied by 7. An actuation is one puff of levalbuterol.
Time frame: 2 weeks
Levalbuterol Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI) Rescue Medication Use in Actuations Per Day
Overall: Average of the usage in number of actuations per day over the 2 week period. An actuation is one puff of levalbuterol. Mean number of actuations/day=number actuations used during time period, divided by number of days in time period.
Time frame: 2 weeks
Transition Dyspnea Index (TDI) Focal Score
TDI Focal score (range -9 to 9) is defined as the sum of function impairment, magnitude of task, and magnitude of effort (each on a -3 to 3 scale). A score of -9 is maximum worsening and 9 is maximum improvement.
Time frame: 2 weeks
Number of Participants With a >= 1 Unit of Improvement in the TDI Focal Score
A Greater than or Equal to 1 unit of Improvement in the TDI Focal Score is considered to be clinically important.
Time frame: 2 weeks
Percentage of Participants With a >=1 Unit Improvement in Transition Dysnea Index (TDI) Focal Score
A Greater than or Equal to 1 unit of Improvement in the TDI Focal Score is considered to be clinically important.
Time frame: 2 weeks