To evaluate a new vascular sealant compared to control for the control of suture line bleeding after vascular reconstructive surgery.
Vascular surgery encompasses a wide range of surgical procedures. In these procedures reduction of blood loss and creation of suture line is of utmost importance to the surgeon. Bleeding at the suture line may require transfusion, as well as prolonged operative and anesthesia time. Suture hole bleeding is common following using synthetic and biological grafts for vascular repair. Several topical hemostatic ans sealing agents have been developed to control suture line bleeding. This new vascular sealant possess high bonding properties, minimal tissue reaction, is biodegradable and absorbed by the body quickly. The primary focus of this study is to compare the safety and effectiveness of the vascular sealant with standard of care methods used today, specifically gelfoam/thrombin and sponge like material.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
69
Gelfoam/Thrombin
VascuSeal
Confluent Surgical, Inc.
Waltham, Massachusetts, United States
Sealing Success
The primary effectiveness endpoint is sealing success defined as complete anastomotic suture line sealing within 10 minutes following restoration of blood flow without use of an adjunctive hemostatic technique different from the assigned treatment. The primary effectiveness endpoint was evaluated on a per subject basis. For subjects with two treated sites, the subject is considered a success only if there is complete anastomotic suture line sealing within 10 minutes at both sites.
Time frame: Within 10 minutes following restoration of blood flow
Proportion of Immediate Sealing Success at Treated Anastomoses (Anastomoses Level)
A site with no suture line bleeding after blood flow is restored and monitored for a minimum period of 60 seconds to confirm cessation of blood flow
Time frame: 60 seconds post restoration of blood flow
Proportion of Overall Sealing Successes at Treated Anastomoses (Anastomoses Level)
A site with no suture line bleeding after blood flow is restored and monitored for a minimum period of 60 seconds to confirm cessation of blood flow.
Time frame: Within 10 minutes post restoration of blood flow
Time to Hemostasis
Time to hemostasis determined from time circulation restored after treatment application until bleeding stopped (assessed at intervals of immediate, 1, 3, 5, 7.5 and 10 min). For subject with two sites, time to hemostasis of both sites used for analysis. Subjects for whom bleeding had not stopped within 10 min considered censored observations.
Time frame: Within 10 minutes post restoration of blood flow
Time to Wound Closure
Time to wound closure was defined as the elapsed time between initial clamp removal at the last anastomotic site until skin closure. This endpoint was analyzed using the log-rank test to compare the two treatment groups. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to obtain estimated median times to wound closure and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals for each treatment group.
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Time frame: From initial clamp removal at the last anastomotic site until skin closure