This study is designed to provide efficacy and safety data for ACZ885 (a fully human anti-interleukin-1beta (anti-IL-1beta) monoclonal antibody) administered as an injection subcutaneously (s.c.) in patients with Muckle-Wells Syndrome. Part I is an 8-week open-label, active treatment period to identify ACZ885 responders. Part II is a double-blind, placebo-controlled period to assess primarily the efficacy of ACZ885 compared to placebo. Part III is an open-label, active treatment period where patients will receive ACZ885 every 8 weeks after withdrawal or completion of Part II.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
35
Novartis Investigative Site
San Francisco, California, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Madison, Wisconsin, United States
Percent of Participants With Disease Flare in Part II (After 24 Weeks of the Double-blind Part)
Determined by the Physician's global assessment of autoinflammatory disease activity, assessment of skin disease and inflammation markers. Data expressed as a percent of participants who had experienced a flare by the end of Part II.
Time frame: 32 weeks after study start
Number of Participants Who Experienced a Disease Flare in Part II
Disease flare is determined by the Physician's global assessment of autoinflammatory disease activity, assessment of skin disease and inflammation markers. Disease Flare = the C-reactive protein and/or serum amyloid A (SAA) \> 30 mg/L and either a PGA \> minimal, or PGA equal to minimal and \> minimal SD.
Time frame: 32 weeks after study start
Number of Participants With Treatment Response in Part I (After 8 Weeks)
Treatment response was based on Physician's global assessment(PGA) of autoinflammatory disease activity, assessment of skin disease(SD) and serum values of C-reactive protein(CRP) and/or serum amyloid A(SAA). Complete Response (CR):PGA and SD ≤ minimal and normal CRP and/or SAA. Partial Response (PR): a reduction of CRP and/or SAA from baseline (BL) by \>30% but not reaching normal values and PGA improvement from BL by at least one category. Disease flare: a CRP and/or SAA \> 30 mg/L and either PGA \> minimal or PGA = minimal and SD \> minimal. Non-responders = no PR by Day 8 or no CR by Day 15.
Time frame: 8 weeks after study start
Investigator's Clinical Assessment of Autoinflammatory Disease Activity & Participant's Assessment of Symptoms at End of Part II (After 24 Weeks of the Double-blind Part)
A 5-point scale was used for the Physician's global assessment on autoinflammatory disease activity (absent, minimal, mild, moderate and severe) and for the assessment of the following items: * skin disease (urticarial skin rash) * arthralgia * myalgia * headache/migraine * conjunctivitis * fatigue/malaise * other symptoms related to autoinflammatory syndrome * other symptoms not related to autoinflammatory syndrome
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Novartis Investigative Site
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
Novartis Investigational Site
Lille, France
Novartis Investigative Site
Montpellier, France
Novartis Investigative Site
Nantes, France
Novartis Investigative Site
Paris, France
Novartis Investigative Site
Tübingen, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
New Delhi, India
...and 2 more locations
Time frame: 32 weeks after study start
Change in Inflammation Markers at the End of Part II (C-reactive Protein and/or Serum Amyloid A) (After 24 Weeks of the Double-blind Part) From Week 8.
Time frame: Week 8 and Week 32
Pharmacokinetics (CLD (L/d))
Assessed serum clearance of ACZ885.
Time frame: 48 weeks after study start
Pharmacodynamics Measured by Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) Concentrations at End of Part I.
Time frame: until Week 8
Pharmacodynamics Measured by Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) Concentrations at End of Part II.
Time frame: 32 weeks after study start
Pharmacodynamics Measured by Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) Concentrations at End of Part III.
Time frame: 48 weeks after study start