The purpose of this study is to see if transcranial direct current stimulation may improve the symptoms of depression.
The purpose of this study is to learn about a brain stimulating procedure called transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). In tDCS therapy, two moistened sponges are applied to the forehead while a small amount of electric current flows between them. These electrodes are placed on the head so that the electricity will pass through a region in the brain that is believed to contribute to depression. This study is intended to test the theory that the electromagnetic field created by the current may affect this region of the brain in a way that may improve the symptoms of depression. This may affect brain activity and function.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
20
Two damp sponges, one placed on the left side of the forehead, the other on the left arm. 0.1mA of current is passed for 20 minutes.
transcranial direct current stimulation delivers one milliamp of direct current, supplied by a constant current generator, the the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex through a scalp electrode. The treatment is given for 20 minutes a day.
one milliamp of direct current applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex through a scalp electrode
New York State Psychiatric Institute
New York, New York, United States
Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (24 Question Version), a Standardized Assessment Tool for Measuring Severity of Depression Where 0 is the Minimum Score (no Depressive Symptoms) and 40 is the Maximum (Severe Depression).
The Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRS,24 question version), is a standardized assessment tool for measuring severity of depression where 0 is the minimum score (no depressive symptoms) and 40 is the maximum (severe depression).I am reporting the number of participants with stable remission which is defined as an HDRS \< 10 for 2 weeks.
Time frame: Two weeks
Beck Depression Inventory II
patient self report of depressive symptoms
Time frame: Two weeks
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for the sham group the current is turned off after 10 seconds