A research study to determine if acetaminophen (APAP) given intravenously (IV-a liquid given through a needle into a vein in your arm) is safe and effective in controlling fever when compared to placebo. Acetaminophen given this way is the investigational part of this study.
A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Single-Dose Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Acetaminophen (IVAPAP) Versus Placebo for the Treatment of Endotoxin-Induced Fever in Healthy Adult Males
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
60
IV Placebo
Intravenous acetaminophen solution 1 g / 100 ml
Administration of Reference Standard Endotoxin (RSE) to induce fever. Applicable to both study arms: Administration of a 1 ng/kg body weight test dose of RSE to test for fever response. Observation period of at least 60 minutes to ensure no exaggerated systemic responses, followed by administration of a 4 ng/kg of RSE to induce fever.
Scirex Research Center
Austin, Texas, United States
Weighted Sum of Temperature Differences Over 6 Hours (WSTD6) Assessment of the Antipyretic Effect Over 6 h of a Single Dose of IV APAP vs. Placebo for Treatment of Endotoxin-induced Fever
The primary efficacy endpoint was WSTD6 defined as the weighted sum of temperature differences from the temperature at each assessment timepoint through 6 hours compared with the temperature at T0, weighted by the time elapsed between each 2 consecutive timepoints.
Time frame: Baseline (T0) to 6 hours post study drug administration
Weighted Sum of Temperature Differences Over 3 Hours (WSTD3) Assessment of the Antipyretic Effect Over 3 Hours of a Single Dose of IV APAP vs. Placebo for Treatment of Endotoxin-induced Fever.
WSTD3 is defined as the weighted sum of temperature differences from the temperature at each assessment timepoint through the first 3 hours compared with the temperature at T0, weighted by the time elapsed between each 2 consecutive timepoints.
Time frame: Baseline (T0) to 3 hours
Maximum Temperature Change During the Period From T0 to T360 Minutes (6 Hours After Study Drug Administration)
Time frame: Baseline (T0) to 360 minutes (6 hours) post study drug administration
The Percentage of Subjects With Temperature Less Than 38 Degrees Celsius at Any Timepoint During the Time From T0 to T360 Minutes (6 Hours After Study Drug Administration)
Time frame: 360 minutes (6 hours after study drug administration)
Global Assessment of Treatment at T360 Minutes or Early Termination.
Subject Global Evaluation was assessed by subject using a 4 point categorical scale in response to the following question:Overall, how would you rate the study treatments? 0 = Poor 1. = Fair 2. = Good 3. = Excellent
Time frame: Baseline (T0) to 6 hours
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