The general purpose of this trial is to investigate the efficacy and safety of 4 dose strategies of BIBF 1120 treatment for 12 months, compared to placebo in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate whether at least one dose strategy is superior to placebo in patients with IPF, in modifying the rate of decline of Forced Vital Capacity (FVC). As a secondary objective, additional parameters will be assessed in order to differentiate between dose strategies on the basis of safety and efficacy
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
432
low dose BIBF1120 once daily
low dose BIBF 1120 twice daily
intermediate dose BIBF 1120 twice daily
Rate of Decline in FVC
Rate of decline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) evaluated from baseline until 52 weeks of treatment. The means presents actually the adjusted rate based on a MMRM with fixed terms for treatment\*time, gender\*height, gender\*age and random terms for patient effect, patient\*time.
Time frame: Baseline until 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in FVC%Pred
Change from baseline in percentage of predicted Forced Vital Capacity (FVC%pred) at 52 weeks. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline and region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in FVC
Change from baseline in percentage of absolute Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at 52 weeks. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline and region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Relative Change From Baseline in FVC%Pred
Percent change from baseline in percentage of predicted Forced Vital Capacity (FVC%pred) at 52 weeks. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline and region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Relative Change From Baseline in FVC
Percent change from baseline in absolute Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at 52 weeks. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline and region
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in FVC by Categories
Change from baseline in percentage of Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at 52 weeks in below mentioned categories: 1. Decrease \> 10% or 200mL 2. Change within \<= 10% or \<=200 mL 3. Increase \> 10% or 200mL
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high dose BIBF 1120 twice daily
placebo
1199.30.54002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Mendoza, Argentina
1199.30.61005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
1199.30.61003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Toorak Gardens, South Australia, Australia
1199.30.61004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Woodville, South Australia, Australia
1199.30.61001 Royal Perth Hospital
Perth, Western Australia, Australia
1199.30.32004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Brussels, Belgium
1199.30.32001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Leuven, Belgium
1199.30.32002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Yvoir, Belgium
1199.30.55002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Porto Alegre, Brazil
1199.30.55001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Vila Clementino, Brazil
...and 82 more locations
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Survival (All Causes of Death and Lung-transplant Free)
Survival (all causes of death and lung-transplant free) at 52 weeks, based on overall mortality and on-treatment survival. Failure means participants with event and Censored means participants with no event.
Time frame: 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in SpO2 at Rest
Absolute change from baseline in oxygen saturation (SpO2) at rest. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in SpO2 at Rest by Categories
Absolute change from baseline in oxygen saturation (SpO2) at rest by below mentioned categories: SpO2 (non-invasive) at 52 weeks: 1. Decrease \> 4% SpO2 2. Change within +/- 4% SpO2 3. Increase \> 4% SpO2
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in PaO2
Absolute change from baseline in Arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO2) at week 52. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in P(A-a)O2
Absolute change from baseline in Alveolo-arterial oxygen gradient (P(A-a)O2) at week 52. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in PaCO2
Absolute change from baseline in Arterial carbon dioxyde partial pressure (PaCO2) at week 52. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in PaO2 by Categories
Absolute change from baseline in Arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO2) by below mentioned categories: 1. Decrease \> 4 mmHg 2. Change within +/- 4 mmHg 3. Increase \> 4 mmHg
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in P(A-a) O2 by Categories
Absolute change from baseline in Alveolo-arterial oxygen gradient (P(A-a) O2) by below mentioned categories: 1. Decrease \> 4 mmHg 2. Change within +/- 4 mmHg 3. Increase \> 4 mmHg
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in DLCO
Absolute change from Baseline in Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) at 52 weeks. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in DLCO by Categories
Absolute change from baseline in Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) by below mentioned categories: 1. Decrease \> 15% or \> 1 2. Change \<= 15% or \<= 1 3. Increase \> 15% or \> 1
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in Distance Walk (6-MWT)
Absolute change from baseline in distance walk (6-MWT) at 52 weeks. The 6-Minutes Walk Test (6-MWT) was conducted according to the American Thoracic Society (ATS) Criteria. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in Dyspnoea Rating on Borg Scale Before Exercise (6-MWT)
Absolute change from baseline in Dyspnoea rating before exercise (6-MWT) at 52 weeks based on Borg scale as mentioned below : 0: Nothing at all, 0.5: Very, very slight (just noticable), 1: Very slight, 2: Slight (light), 3: Moderate, 4: Somewhat severe, 5: Severe (heavy), 6, 7:Very severe, 8, 9, 10: Very, very severe (Maximal). The 6-Minutes Walk Test (6-MWT) was conducted according to the ATS Criteria. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in Dyspnoea Rating on Borg Scale After Exercise (6-MWT)
Change from baseline in Dyspnoea rating after exercise (6-MWT) at 52 weeks based on Borg scale as mentioned below : 0: Nothing at all, 0.5: Very, very slight (just noticable), 1: Very slight, 2: Slight (light), 3: Moderate, 4: Somewhat severe, 5: Severe (heavy), 6, 7:Very severe, 8, 9, 10: Very, very severe (Maximal). The 6-Minutes Walk Test (6-MWT) was conducted according to the ATS Criteria. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in MRC Dyspnea Scale by Categories
Absolute change from baseline in Medical Research Council (MRC) dyspnea scale by below mentioned categories: 1. Decrease 2. No Change 3. Increase
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Absolute Change From Baseline in FEV1/FVC
Change from baseline of percentage of FVC expelled in the first second of a forced expiration (FEV1/FVC) at 52 weeks. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in SGRQ Total Score
Change from baseline in Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) total score. Total score is defined as sum of the three domain scores symptoms, activities and impacts. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating worst possible health status. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score Symptoms
Change from baseline in Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) domain score symptoms. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more limitations. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score Impacts
Change from baseline in Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) domain score impacts. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating worst possible health status. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Domain Score Activities
Change from baseline in Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) domain score activities. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating worst possible health status. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Responder
St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) responder (\<= -4 points change) (%) at 52 weeks-worst case
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in TLC
Change from Baseline in Total Lung Capacity (TLC) at 52 weeks. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in RV
Change from Baseline in Residual volume (RV) at 52 weeks. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in TGV
Change from Baseline in Thoracic gas volume (TGV) at 52 weeks. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in VC
Change from baseline in Vital capacity (VC) at 52 weeks. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in IC
Change from Baseline in Inspiratory Capacity (IC) at 52 weeks. Means were adjusted based on an ANCOVA with fixed terms for treatment, baseline, region.
Time frame: Baseline and 52 weeks
Number of Patients With at Least One IPF Exacerbation
Number of patients with at least one Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) exacerbation at 52 weeks
Time frame: 52 weeks
Occurrences of IPF Exacerbations Per Patient Per Year
Occurrences of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) exacerbations per patient per year at 52 weeks
Time frame: 52 weeks
Time to First Occurrence of IPF Exacerbation
This endpoint is called time to first occurrence of IPF exacerbation however it was actually analysed as the proportion of patients having occurrence of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) exacerbation at 52 weeks. Failure means participants with event and Censored means participants with no event.
Time frame: 52 weeks
Survival (Death Due to Respiratory Cause, and Lung-transplant Free)
Survival (death due to respiratory cause, and lung-transplant free) at 52 weeks. Failure means participants with event and Censored means participants with no event.
Time frame: 52 weeks
Time to Progression
Time to progression. Progression was defined as at least one of the following: 5mmHg increase in the alveolo-arterial pressure difference in oxygen (P(A-a)O2), 10% decrease in FVC (FVC(baseline)-FVC(progression) \>= 10%) or Death. Failure means participants with event and Censored means participants with no event.
Time frame: 52 weeks
Pre-dose Plasma Concentration of Nintedanib in Plasma at Steady State on Day 365 (Cpre,ss,365) and Day 729 (Cpre,ss,729).
Cpre,ss,729 represents the pre-dose plasma concentration of nintedanib in plasma at steady state on Day 729 and Cpre,ss,365 represents the pre-dose plasma concentration of nintedanib in plasma at steady state on Day 365. At day 365, values only for Nintedanib 50 qd group are presented as no values reported for other groups and at day 729, values are presented for all group except for Nintedanib 50 qd group as no values reported for it.
Time frame: day 365 and day 729