"Elesclomol (STA-4783), N-malonyl-bis (N'-methyl-N'-thiobenzoylhydrazide) is a new chemical entity with a novel structure. STA-4783 induces an oxidative stress response in cells. This response is characterized by increased production of gene families that protect against different cellular stresses, including excessive heat, the presence of reactive oxygen species such as oxygen radicals, or the presence of heavy metals. Subjects will participate in up to 2 weeks of screening during which time they will complete all screening procedures. Eligible subjects who have not received any prior cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agent for melanoma will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either STA-4783 213 mg/m2 in combination with paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 or paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 alone. One treatment cycle will consist of weekly treatments for 3 weeks, followed by a 1-week rest period. Cycles will be repeated every 4 weeks until disease progression. Tumor assessments will be performed every 8 weeks from the date of randomization or sooner if the Investigator suspects progression has occurred based on clinical signs and symptoms. "
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
630
213 mg/m2 Elesclomol (STA-4783) plus 80 mg/m2 paclitaxel administered intravenously once a week for the first 3 weeks of a 4 week cycle. Number of cycles: Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops
80 mg/m2 paclitaxel alone administered intravenously once a week for the first 3 weeks of a 4 weeks cycle. Number of cycles: Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops
Arizona Cancer Center
Tucson, Arizona, United States
Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
University of California San Diego Moores UCSD Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, United States
University of California, San Diego
La Jolla, California, United States
The Angeles Clinic & Research Institute
Los Angeles, California, United States
Progression free survival
Time frame: June 2009
Overall Survival
Time frame: December 2009
Objective response rate
Time frame: December 2009
Clinical benefit rate
Time frame: December 2009
Duration of objective response
Time frame: December 2009
Safety
Time frame: December 2009
Pharmacokinetics
Time frame: December 2009
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Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center Univ. of California Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States
Pacific Medical Center Research Institute
San Francisco, California, United States
Redwood Regional Medical Group
Santa Rosa, California, United States
Anschutz Cancer Pavillion University of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Hematology Oncology, P.C.
Stamford, Connecticut, United States
...and 91 more locations