There is clear preclinical in vitro and in vivo evidence of sequence dependent synergy between chemotherapy agents and zoledronic acid. The aim of the study is to investigate if the synergistic increase in tumour cell apoptosis observed in preclinical studies occurs in patients. The hypothesis for this study is that there may be anti-tumour benefits of the sequential application of chemotherapy agents followed by zoledronic acid in patients with invasive breast cancer.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
3 cycles of FEC q3w, followed by 3 cycles of docetaxel q3w FEC: 5FU 500mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1, Epirubicin 100mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1, Cyclophosphamide 500mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1) every 21 days Docetaxel: (100mg/ m2 intravenous infusion) every 21 days
3 cycles of FEC q3w, followed by 3 cycles of docetaxel q3w FEC: 5FU 500mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1, Epirubicin 100mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1, Cyclophosphamide 500mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1) every 21 days Docetaxel: (100mg/ m2 intravenous infusion) every 21 days Zoledronic acid: 4mg intravenous infusion Day 2, AFTER FIRST CYCLE CHEMOTHERAPY ONLY
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust / Weston Park Hospital
Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom
Increase in apoptotic index between diagnostic core biopsy and repeat core biopsy taken on day 5
Time frame: Repeat biopsy on day 5 (+/- day 21)
Reduction in Ki67 immunostaining between preoperative core biopsy, repeat core biopsy on day 5, +/- day 21, and operative specimen
Time frame: Day 5, +/- Day 21, surgical specimen
Changes in serum angiogenesis markers between pre-treatment and operative time points
Time frame: Pre-treatment, Day 5, day 21, pre-surgery
Changes in bone biochemical markers between pre-treatment, treatment and operative timepoints
Time frame: Pre-treatment, Day 5, day 21, pre-surgery
Detection of, and changes in, circulating tumour cells in peripheral blood taken pre-treatment, during treatment and following treatment
Time frame: Pre-treatment, day 5, day 21, pre-surgery
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