The primary objective of this study is to estimate the major cytogenetic response (MCyR) rate to Dasatinib in subjects with CP CML, complete and overall hematologic response (CHR and OHR) rate in subjects with AD CML or Ph+ ALL who have primary or acquired resistance to imatinib, or are intolerant of imatinib, when administered at 100 mg QD (Chronic CML) or 70mg BID (AP CML and Ph+ALL).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
121
Tablets, Oral, 70 mg BID (AD CML) or 100 mg QD (Chronic CML), once or twice daily dependent on disease stage, until subjects meet discontinuation (DC) criteria for study
Local Institution
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Local Institution - 0004
Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Local Institution
Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Percentage of Chronic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CP - CML) Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR)
Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) is defined as Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) or Partial Cytogenetic Response (PCyR). CCyR: 0% Ph-chromosome-positive cells in metaphase in bone marrow \[BM\] PCyR: 1-35% Ph-chromosome-positive cells in metaphase in \[BM\].
Time frame: From first dose up to approximately 12 months of follow up after dasatinib treatment (data cut-off date: 18-Jun-2010)
Percentage of Participants With Complete, Major, and Overall Hematologic Response (CHR, MaHR, & OHR) in Advanced Disease Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (AD CML) and Blast Phase CML/Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (Ph+ ALL)
Major hematologic response: (MaHR) = complete hematologic response (CHR) + no evidence of leukemia (NEL). CHR=white blood cells (WBC) ≤upper limit of normal (ULN); absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,000/mm3; platelets ≥100,000/mm3; no blasts/promyelocytes, \<20% basophils \& \<5% myelocytes+metamyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); BM blasts ≤5%; no extra-medullary involvement/hepatomegaly/splenomegaly. NEL=CHR except platelets ≥20,000/mm3 \& \<100,000/mm3; ANC \>500/mm3 \& \<1,000/mm3. Overall hematologic response (OHR)=CHR+NEL+ return to chronic phase (RTC=\<15% blasts in BM and PB; \<30% blasts+promyelocytes in BM \& PB; \<20% basophils in PB; no extra-medullar disease other than spleen \& liver)
Time frame: From first dose up to approximately 12 months of follow up after dasatinib treatment (data cut-off date: 18-Jun-2010)
Percentage of Chronic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CP - CML) Participants With Complete Hematologic Response (CHR)
Complete Hematologic Response (CHR) is obtained when all the following criteria are met: WBC ≤ institutional ULN; platelets ≤ 450,000/mm3; ≤20% basophils in peripheral blood; no blasts or promyelocytes in PB cells; \< 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in PB cells; no extra-medullary involvement including no hepatomegaly or splenomegaly.
Time frame: From first dose up to approximately 12 months of follow up after dasatinib treatment (data cut-off date: 18-Jun-2010)
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Local Institution
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Local Institution
Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
Local Institution - 0008
Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
Local Institution
Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
Local Institution
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Local Institution
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Local Institution
Chengdou, Sichuan, China
...and 4 more locations
Time to Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Chronic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CP - CML) Participants
Time to MCyR is defined as the time from the first dosing date until day criteria were first met for CCyR or PCyR, whichever occurred first. Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) is defined as Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR: 0% Ph-chromosome-positive cells in metaphase in BM) or Partial Cytogenetic Response (PCyR: 1-35% Ph-chromosome-positive cells in metaphase in BM).
Time frame: From first dose up to the day criteria were first met for CCyR or PCyR, whichever occurred first. (Up to approximately 12 months of follow up after dasatinib treatment [data cut-off date: 18-Jun-2010])
Duration of Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Chronic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CP - CML) Participants
The duration of time from when the first day all criteria are met for CCyR or PCyR until the date of progression or death. Participants who neither progress nor die will be censored on the date of their last cytogenetic assessment. The duration of MCyR will be estimated via the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method. Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) = Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR: 0% Ph-chromosome-positive cells in metaphase in BM) or Partial Cytogenetic Response (PCyR: 1-35% Ph-chromosome-positive cells in metaphase in BM).
Time frame: From first dose until the date of progression or death. (Up to approximately 12 months of follow up after dasatinib treatment [data cut-off date: 18-Jun-2010])
Progression-free Survival Among CP CML Participants
Progression-free survival is defined as the time from first dosing date until the time progressive disease (PD) is first documented. Participants who die without a reported prior progression will be considered to have progressed on the date of their death. Participants who do not progress nor die will be censored on the date of their last hematologic or cytogenetic assessment, whichever comes last. PFS will be analyzed via the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method. Participants were considered as having PD if they: achieved a hematologic response but subsequently no longer meet the criteria consistently on all assessment over a consecutive 2-week period after starting maximum dose; had no decrease from their baseline percent blasts in PB or BM on all assessments over a 4-week period, or had an increase by at least 50% in PB blast count (absolute) over a 2-week period after starting their maximum (individually-tolerated) dose.
Time frame: From first dosing date until the time progressive disease (PD) is first documented. (Up to approximately 12 months of follow up after dasatinib treatment [data cut-off date: 18-Jun-2010])
Time to Complete and Major Hematologic Response (CHR and MaHR) in Advanced Disease Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (AD CML) and Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Participants (Ph+ ALL)
The time from first dose of Dasatinib until the first day CHR or MaHR criteria are met (for all confirmed responses). Time to CHR is computed only for participants whose best response is CHR. Major HR (MaHR) includes CHR or no evidence of leukemia (NEL). Major hematologic response: (MaHR) = complete hematologic response (CHR) + no evidence of leukemia (NEL). CHR=white blood cells (WBC) ≤upper limit of normal (ULN); absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,000/mm3; platelets ≥100,000/mm3; no blasts/promyelocytes, \<20% basophils \& \<5% myelocytes+metamyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); BM blasts ≤5%; no extra-medullary involvement/hepatomegaly/splenomegaly. NEL=CHR except platelets ≥20,000/mm3 \& \<100,000/mm3; ANC \>500/mm3 \& \<1,000/mm3.
Time frame: From first dose of Dasatinib until the first day CHR criteria are met (for all confirmed responses). (Up to approximately 12 months of follow up after dasatinib treatment [data cut-off date: 18-Jun-2010])
Duration of CHR Among AD CML and Ph+ ALL Participants
Time from the first day all criteria are met for CHR until the date treatment is discontinued due to progressive disease (PD) or death. Participants who neither progress nor die will be censored on the date of their last assessment. CHR=white blood cells (WBC) ≤ upper limit of normal (ULN); absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,000/mm3; platelets ≥100,000/mm3; no blasts/promyelocytes, \<20% basophils and \<5% myelocytes+metamyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); BM blasts ≤5%; no extra-medullary involvement/hepatomegaly/splenomegaly. PD = Hematologic response achieved but subsequently no longer meet the criteria consistently on all assessment over a 2-week period;, and no decrease from their baseline percent blasts in PB or BM on all assessments over a 4-week period or have an increase by at least 50% in PB blast count (absolute) over a 2-week period.
Time frame: From first dose until the date of disease progression (PD) or death. (Up to approximately 12 months of follow up after dasatinib treatment [data cut-off date: 18-Jun-2010])
Duration of MaHR Among AD CML and Ph+ ALL Participants
Time from the first day all criteria are met for CHR or NEL or MaHR until the date of progression or death. Participants who neither progress nor die will be censored on the date of their last assessment. MAHR = CHR or no evidence of leukemia (NEL). CHR=white blood cells (WBC) ≤ upper limit of normal (ULN); absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,000/mm3; platelets ≥100,000/mm3; no blasts/promyelocytes, \<20% basophils and \<5% myelocytes+metamyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); BM blasts ≤5%; no extra-medullary involvement/hepatomegaly/splenomegaly. NEL=CHR except platelets ≥20,000/mm3 and \<100,000/mm3; ANC \>500/mm3 and \<1,000/mm3. Progressive disease (PD) = Hematologic response achieved but subsequently no longer meet the criteria consistently on all assessment over a 2-week period;, and no decrease from their baseline percent blasts in PB or BM on all assessments over a 4-week period or have an increase by at least 50% in PB blast count (absolute) over a 2-week period.
Time frame: From first dose until the date of disease progression (PD) or death. (Up to approximately 12 months of follow up after dasatinib treatment [data cut-off date: 18-Jun-2010])
Progression-free Survival Among AD CML and Ph+ ALL Participants
Progression-free survival is defined as the time from first dosing date until the time progressive disease (PD) is first documented. Participants who die without a reported prior progression will be considered to have progressed on the date of their death. Participants who do not progress nor die will be censored on the date of their last hematologic or cytogenetic assessment whichever comes last. PFS will be analyzed via the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method. Progressive disease (PD) = Hematologic response achieved but subsequently no longer meet the criteria consistently on all assessment over a 2-week period;, and no decrease from their baseline percent blasts in PB or BM on all assessments over a 4-week period or have an increase by at least 50% in PB blast count (absolute) over a 2-week period.
Time frame: From first dose until the time progressive disease (PD) is first documented. (Up to approximately 12 months of follow up after dasatinib treatment [data cut-off date: 18-Jun-2010])
Deaths, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs), and Drug-related Fluid Retention AEs of Special Interest
AEs and SAEs considered possibly, probably, or certainly related to study treatment, graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 3.0 (Grade 1=Mild, Grade 2=Moderate, Grade 3=Severe, Grade 4=Life-threatening or disabling, Grade 5=Death).SAE= any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization/prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent/significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is an important medical event.
Time frame: From first dose to 30 days after last dose. (Up to approximately 161 months)
Mean Dasatinib Plasma Concentrations
Mean dasatinib plasma concentrations following 70 mg BID dose in AD CML or Ph+ ALL participants and following 100 mg QD dose in CP CML participants
Time frame: Day 1 (0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours postdose), Days 6 and 7 (0 hours postdose), Day 8 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 hours postdose),
Mean Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Dasatinib Following 70 mg BID and 100 QD Dose Administration
Cmax=maximum observed plasma concentration of dasatinib
Time frame: Day 1 (0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours postdose), Day 8 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 hours postdose)
Mean (Tmax) and (T-Half) of Dasatinib Following 70 mg BID and 100 QD Dose Administration
Tmax=time of maximum observed plasma concentration. T-Half=plasma half-life.
Time frame: Day 1 (0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours postdose), Day 8 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 hours postdose)
Mean (AUC[0-T]), (AUC[INF]), and (AUC[TAU])of Dasatinib Following 70 mg BID and 100 QD Dose Administration
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration AUC(0-T)for dasatinib. AUC(INF)=area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinite time. AUC(TAU)=area under the plasma concentration-time curve for a dosing interval
Time frame: Day 1 (0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours postdose), Day 8 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 hours postdose)
Mean Oral Clearance (CLo) of Dasatinib Following 70 mg BID and 100 QD Dose Administration
Time frame: Day 1 (0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours postdose), Day 8 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 hours postdose)
Mean Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of Dasatinib Following 70 mg BID and 100 QD Dose Administration
Time frame: Day 1 (0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours postdose), Day 8 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 hours postdose)