The randomized LITE study will compare liposomal doxorubin versus standard epirubicin in the treatment of female breast cancer. In order to detect as early as possible post-chemotherapy cardiotoxicity, tissue Doppler imaging parameters elicited at transthoracic echocardiography will be used and will constitute the primary and co-primary end-points.
The randomized LITE study will compare liposomal doxorubin versus standard epirubicin within a comprehensive adjuvant or neo-adjuvant chemotherapy regimen in women undergoing treatment for breast cancer. The study will enrol a total of 80 patients, randomized 1:1 to liposomal doxorubin vs epirubicin. Standard and tissue Doppler imaging parameters will be appraised at transthoracic echocardiography will be used and will constitute the primary and co-primary end-points. In addition, other efficacy and safety end-points will be appraised, including disease free progression.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
80
5-fluorouracil (500 mg/m²) + pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (50 mg/m²) + cyclophosphamide (500 mg/m²) + adjuvant radiation therapy ± endocrinological therapy (FalipoC)
5-fluorouracil (500 mg/m²) + epirubicin (90 mg/ m²) + cyclophosphamide (500 mg/ m²) + adjuvant radiation therapy ± endocrinological therapy (FEC90)
Catholic University
Rome, RM, Italy
RECRUITINGComparison of changes of PW-TDI systolic function parameters. The co-primary end-point ill be the comparison of changes from baseline to 12-month follow-up of PW-TDI diastolic function parameters.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Changes of standard 2-dimensional echocardiography parameters, including LV ejection fraction, peak values of biochemical markers of cardiac damage and heart failure, ie cardiac troponin T and BNP.
Time frame: 12 months
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