This study examines the safety and efficacy of calcium channel blocker (CCB) in the treatment of hypertension of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) patients. Angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) was shown to have kidney protecting effects in patients with renal diseases including ADPKD, glomerulonephritis and diabetic nephropathy. In case whose blood pressure is not normalized by ARB alone, CCB is selected additionally. Recent research suggests genetic calcium channel disorder is responsible for the progression of ADPKD. It is not examined clinically if CCB treatment has any harmful effect to patients with ADPKD. This study examines the safety of Cilnidipine (CCB) in the ADPKD patients whose blood pressure is not controlled under 130/85 mmHg by Candesartan (ARB) alone.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
150
Candesartan upto 8mg
Candesartan upto 8mg per day and Cilnidipine upto 20mg per day
Candesartan upto 8mg per day and other antihypertensive drugs except CCB and ACEI
Kyorin University School of Medicine
Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan
Department of Urology, National Hospital Organaization Chiba-East Hospital
Chiba, Chiba, Japan
Toranomon Hospital Kajigaya, Kidney center
Kanagawa, Japan
Toranomon Hospital, Kidney center
Tokyo, Japan
Division of Kidney and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine
Tokyo, Japan
Department of Urology, Teikyo University, School of Medicine
Tokyo, Japan
Kidney Volume measured by MRI.
Time frame: Every year
Serum creatinine, hemodialysis, cardiovascular events and central nervous vascular events
Time frame: any time during study period
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