This trial will study different dose levels of hA20 (IMMU-106) to see if they are safe and effective for treating ITP.
The goal of current treatment guidelines for most patients with chronic adult ITP is to maintain platelet levels above 30 x 109/L. The conventional first-line therapy is corticosteroids with or without intravenous immunoglobulins, but many patients relapse when steroids are tapered. Standard therapy then is splenectomy, but patients with refractory ITP who do not respond require further therapy. Unfortunately, immunosuppressive agents or other available treatments typically produce only short-term responses. Because of the lack of medical options after first-line therapy, the target population for this first study of anti-CD20 immunotherapy with hA20 are adult patients with chronic ITP who failed at least one standard ITP therapy (i.e., received at least one standard ITP therapy and now present with platelet levels below 30 x 109/L). In autoimmune disease, rituximab as well as other anti-CD20 antibodies currently being considered for commercialization have focused on a different dosing schedule in rheumatoid arthritis, and use fixed dosages rather than variable doses based on body surface area. In addition, recent studies of these newer anti-CD20 antibodies in rheumatoid arthritis have reported that lower doses indeed appear effective when administered twice, 2 weeks apart. Based upon these considerations, patients in this study will receive hA20 twice, 2 weeks apart, and administered at one of 3 dose levels.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
48
hA20 will be administered intravenously in two doses over two weeks
University of Southern California- Keck School of Medicine
Los Angeles, California, United States
Center of Hope for Cancer and Blood Disorders
Riverdale, Georgia, United States
Georgia Cancer Specialtists
Tucker, Georgia, United States
Goshen Center for Cancer Care
Primary - Safety
Hematology laboratory results and adverse events will be followed closely for one year.
Time frame: 1 year
Secondary - Efficacy
Platelet responses will be followed for up to 5 years.
Time frame: 5 years
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Goshen, Indiana, United States
Hematology Oncology Specialists
Metairie, Louisiana, United States
Unnamed facility
Denville, New Jersey, United States
Hematology/Oncology Specialists
Buffalo, New York, United States
New York Presbyterian Hospital Weill Cornell Medical Center
New York, New York, United States