The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of AdvaCoat® sinus gel, a nasal/sinus dressing, for adhesion prevention following endoscopic ethmoid sinus surgery. Subjects were randomized to receive AdvaCoat applied to the right or left middle meatus tissues and Merogel applied to the middle meatus tissues on the opposite side.
Chronic rhinosinusitis is a very common condition, affecting 35 million Americans each year. All paranasal sinuses need ventilation to prevent infection and inflammation. Sinus ventilation occurs through the ostia into the nose. When rhinosinusitis occurs, the mucous membranes of the sinuses become swollen, resulting in ostia closure. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that opens the sinus ostia. The most common unwanted side effect of the FESS procedure is the formation of adhesions (fibrous bands) in the area of surgery. These bands (adhesions) can prevent proper ventilation and drainage from the paranasal sinuses. Various hyaluronan based biomaterials are now available and in common use to provide a post-surgical nasal dressing which is absorbable, can prevent adhesion formation, and eliminate the pain and tissue abrasion caused by removal of non-absorbable nasal packing. AdvaCoat is a bioresorbable hyaluronan gel that conforms to mucosal surfaces and provides a post-surgical nasal dressing to prevent adhesion formation as tissues heal.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
29
A sterile,viscoelastic, bioresorbable gel composed of highly purified hyaluronan, a naturally occurring constituent of tissues in the body
Bioresorbable hyaluronic acid product
Alabama Nasal & Sinus Center
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
University of California, San Francisco, Dept of Otolaryngology
San Francisco, California, United States
Northwestern University Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Cleveland Nasal Sinus & Sleep
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Number of Participants With Adhesion as Measured by the Synechia (Adhesion) Scale
Synechia (adhesion) scale range of 0 = No visible synechia to 3 = Complete scarring between the middle turbinate and lateral nasal wall was used in the assessment.
Time frame: Post-operative through 60 days
Number of Participants With Solicited and Recorded Adverse Events
All reported events were coded to a standard set of terms using the MedDRA adverse event dictionary. Adverse events were listed and summarized.
Time frame: Post-operative through 60 days
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