This is an open-label multicenter, phase 1-2 study. Following determination of the recommended AEG35156 dose in combination with weekly paclitaxel in the initial Phase 1 part of this study, additional patients will be enrolled in the Phase 2 part of the study to assess the activity of the combination in advanced breast cancer.
Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women in the United States, the second most common cause of cancer death, and the main cause of death in women ages 45 to 55. In 2006, 212,920 American women will be diagnosed with breast cancer, and 40,970 will die from this disease.\[1\]. Fewer than 10 percent of women present with metastatic disease at the time of diagnosis. However, the majority of women who relapse after initial definitive therapy for early stage or locally advanced disease will do so with disseminated metastatic disease rather than an isolated local recurrence. Treatment for metastatic disease is palliative in intent and will usually involve hormone therapy and/or chemotherapy with or without trastuzumab. Active chemotherapy agents include anthracyclines, taxanes, vinorelbine, alkylating agents and antimetabolites. Taxanes have become the cornerstone of first-line treatment for metastatic breast cancer. Weekly doses of paclitaxel can be administered continuously for several weeks with a remarkable lack of myelosuppression \[2\]. Weekly paclitaxel (80 mg/m2) was directly compared to every three-week therapy (175 mg/m2) in 585 women with metastatic breast cancer. Weekly therapy was associated with a significantly higher response rate (40 versus 28 percent) and longer TTP (nine versus five months), but similar overall survival and worse neurotoxicity \[3\]. Since patients with metastatic breast cancer are unlikely to be cured of their disease \[4\], they should be considered candidates for a clinical trial.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
61
AEG35156 will be given as a 2-hour intravenous infusion once weekly only on weeks when paclitaxel is administered, with a 2-hour loading dose given daily in the 2 days immediately prior to Day 1 (on Days -2 and -1) only in Cycle 1.
Rocky Mountain Cancer Center
Denver, Colorado, United States
Cancer Centers of Florida, P.A.
Ocoee, Florida, United States
Central Indiana Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
To determine the recommended dose of AEG35156 when used in combination with weekly paclitaxel and at the dose enhance the clinical benefit rate (CBR) of paclitaxel in patients with advanced breast cancer.
Time frame: 2 years
To determine progression-free survival.
Time frame: 2 years
To establish the pharmacokinetics of AEG35156 and paclitaxel when used in combination.
Time frame: 2 years
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New York Oncology & Hematology P. C., Albany Cancer Center
Albany, New York, United States
Dayton Oncology & Hematology, P.A.
Dayton, Ohio, United States
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas
Greenville, South Carolina, United States
Sammons Cancer Center
Dallas, Texas, United States
Tyler Cancer Center
Tyler, Texas, United States
Virginia Oncology Associates
Norfolk, Virginia, United States
Northwest Cancer Specialists, P. C.
Vancouver, Washington, United States