The proposed study has been designed to examine the effect of a message that primes genetic susceptibility on actual enrollment in a smoking cessation program, actual response to smoking cessation treatment, and potential moderators and mediators of this effect.
Despite available behavioral and pharmacological interventions to treat nicotine dependence, most smokers do not utilize these interventions. As such, the vast majority of smokers do not capitalize on potentially effective nicotine dependence treatments. The way in which health risk information is presented may influence interest in a smoking cessation program. In a series of preliminary studies, individuals provided with messages that primed the role of genetic variation in susceptibility to addiction to smoking exhibited positive consequences on intentions to quit (Cappella, Lerman, Romantan, \& Baruh, 2005). The proposed study has been designed to examine the effect of a message that primes genetic susceptibility on actual enrollment in a smoking cessation program, actual response to smoking cessation treatment, and potential moderators and mediators of this effect. The results of this pilot study may provide preliminary data for a larger trial and have implications for designing interventions to promote utilization of effective treatments for nicotine dependence among smokers.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
100
Participants will be randomized to genetic prime messages or threat only message at the time of the intial telephone screen. Following phone screen, all eligibleparticipants will receive 13 weeks of Chantix with smoking cessation counseling.
Particpants will be randomized into 1 of 2 groups. 1 group will recieve a message detailing the negative helaht consequenes of smoking and the other group will receive this information along with information about the genetic incluences on smoking behavior.
Transdisciplinary Tobacco Use Research Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
The primary outcome variables are:(1)Attendance to the intake evaluation & enrollment in the smoking cessation program; (2)7-day point prevalence abstinence(3)Self-reported cigarette consumption
Time frame: 1 year
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.