An open-label, multi-center, prospective, randomized study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of LCP-Tacro tablets given once daily vs. azathioprine, each in combination with prednisone, for the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH).
An open-label, multi-center, prospective, randomized study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of LCP-Tacro tablets given once daily vs. azathioprine for the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). Patients with histologically confirmed chronic hepatitis who fulfill criteria established by the International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group (IAIHG) and Inclusion and Exclusion criteria will be enrolled after having signed an informed consent document. Up to 60 patients will be randomized (1:1) to receive treatment with LCP-Tacro + prednisone vs. azathioprine (AZA) + prednisone. * LCP-Tacro will be started at 2 mg once daily (q.d.) with weekly measurement of tacrolimus whole blood trough levels and adjustment of the daily dose of LCP-Tacro to achieve target tacrolimus levels of 3 - 6 ng/mL. Patients with histological evidence of cirrhosis and a Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score ≤ 8 will commence LCP-Tacro at a fixed dose of 1 mg once daily, with subsequent dosage adjustments to maintain tacrolimus trough levels at 3 - 6 ng/mL. * AZA will be started at 50 - 100 mg (approximately 1 mg/kg) once daily (q.d.). Patients will also commence treatment with prednisone 30 mg/day for one week, then 20 mg/day for one week, then 15 mg/day for two weeks, then 10 mg/day through Month 6.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
13
LCP-Tacro(tacrolimus)tablets starting at 2 mg once daily, then adjusted to achieve and maintain target whole blood tacrolimus levels of 3 - 6 ng/mL, plus prednisone 30 mg/day for one week, then 20 mg/day for one week, then 15 mg/day for two weeks, then 10 mg/day through Month 6.
Azathioprine tablets 50 - 100 mg (approximately 1 mg/kg) once daily, plus prednisone 30 mg/day for one week, then 20 mg/day for one week, then 15 mg/day for two weeks, then 10 mg/day through Month 6.
Mayo Clinic - Phoenix
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Biochemical Remission of (AIH) at Month 6.
Percent of patients that achieve biochemical remission of (AIH) at Month 6 during treatment with LCP-Tacro + prednisone or azathioprine + prednisone. Biochemical remission is defined as ALT, total bilirubin and gamma globulin within normal limits.
Time frame: 6 months
Biochemical Remission by Month 3.
Percent of patients who achieve biochemical remission by Month 3 during treatment with LCP-Tacro + prednisone or azathioprine + prednisone. Biochemical remission is defined as ALT, total bilirubin and gamma globulin within normal limits.
Time frame: 3 months
Incomplete Response, Treatment Failure, or a Case of Relapse at 6 Months
Percents of patients in each treatment group classified as having an incomplete response (defined as some or no improvement during therapy), a treatment failure (defined as permanent discontinuation of the regimen originally randomized to), or a case of relapse (recurrence following achievement of remission)
Time frame: 6 months
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University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Mount Sinai Medical Center
New York, New York, United States
St. Luke's Advanced Liver Therapies
Houston, Texas, United States
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, United States
Heritage Medical Research Clinic
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Zeildler Ledcor Centre
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
...and 2 more locations