The objective of this study was to evaluate the tolerability, safety, and pharmacokinetics of inhaled prochlorperazine
The objective of this study was to evaluate the tolerability, safety, and pharmacokinetics of a single, inhaled dose of prochlorperazine (PCZ), administered as 1 or 2 puffs in healthy young volunteers.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
54
IV Prochlorperazine for bioavailability
Inhaled Staccato Prochlorperazine 0.625 mg
Inhaled Staccato Prochlorperazine 1.25 mg
PPD Phase I Clinic
Austin, Texas, United States
Time to Peak (Tmax)
Time from dose to peak prochlorperazine concentration
Time frame: 24 hours
Absolute Bioavailability of Inhaled Prochlorperazine
Absolute bioavailability of inhaled prochlorperazine via AUC infinity
Time frame: 24 hours
Dose Proportionality of Inhaled Prochlorperazine by Power Analysis
Dose proportionality by power analysis examines the linear regression of the log-AUC versus log-Dose on a by-patient basis across all doses administered. The slope and 90% confidence interval (CI) provide a clear, quantitative (best practices) assessment of the relationship of drug delivered to dose administered. The units on such analyses are generally those of slope (rise over run), with 1.000 being "perfect". Although any positive slope might be considered clinically useful, a 90% CI within the criteria of 0.800-1.250 may be considered a delivery system which is "as good as it gets".
Time frame: 24 hours
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Inhaled Staccato Prochlorperazine 2.5 mg
InhaledStaccato Prochlorperazine 5 mg
InhaledStaccato Prochlorperazine 10 mg
Inhaled Staccato Placebo (0 mg)
Prochlorperazine 10 mg IV over 5 sec for patient qualification