The study investigates the efficacy of a catheter with antibacterial surface coating in preventing central venous catheter related infection and the effect of an intensive hygiene and catheter care education of the nursing staff on preventing central venous catheter-related infection.
The risk of catheter-related bloodstream infection depends on catheter type, method and site of insertion, aseptic technique and number of manipulations. To address this problem, efforts have focused on engineering biomaterials and surfaces with antibacterial properties to prevent bacteria adhesion and biofilm formation. In view of the necessity to reduce catheter-related bloodstream infections and of the inadequacy of currently available antimicrobially coated devices, a new antimicrobial catheter surface was developed. Among other factors, the mode and quality of catheter handling and care of exit site is an important aspect with respect to catheter-related infections. The clinical study aims at providing data on antimicrobial efficiency of the 2 types of CE certified double lumen catheters and a supposed additional preventive effect of intense hygiene training on catheter-related infections.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
90
choice of catheter type
choice of catheter type
St. Joseph-Krankenhaus Berlin
Berlin, Germany
Bacterial colonisation of the catheter surface
Time frame: at explantation
Surface deposits of thrombogenic activity
Time frame: at explantation
Catheter survival
Time frame: at explantation
Exit site appearance
Time frame: at routine catheter care
Blood parameters
Time frame: during dialysis
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