The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of cabergoline compared with levodopa in the treatment of patients with RLS.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
361
Cabergoline oral tablets: 0.5 mg daily on Days 1 to 3, 1.0 mg daily on Days 4 to 7, 1.5 mg daily on Days 8 to 10, and 2.0 mg daily on Days 11 to 14 and then administered as a stable dose for a further 4 weeks; at Week 6, dose could be increased to 3 mg daily if patient experienced insufficient efficacy without impairing adverse events
Levodopa oral capsules: 25 mg twice daily on Days 1 to 3, 50 mg twice daily on Days 4 to 7, 100 mg twice daily on Days 8 to 14 and then administered as a stable dose for a further 4 weeks; at Week 6, dose could be increased to 150 mg twice daily if patient experienced insufficient efficacy without impairing adverse events
Change from baseline in the total score of the International RLS Study Group Rating Scale (IRLSSG-RS)
Time frame: Week 6
Time to dropout due to a necessary change in RLS therapy because of augmentation or loss of efficacy (e.g., dose increment of study drug, switch to another therapy, or start of a drug-free period)
RLS quality-of-life questionnaire
Time frame: Weeks 6 and 30
Clinical Global Impression
Time frame: Weeks 6 and 30
Patient Global Impression
Time frame: Weeks 6 and 30
Sleep questionnaire form A
Time frame: Weeks 6 and 30
IRLSSG-RS
Time frame: Week 30
Safety evaluation including adverse events, clinically relevant changes in laboratory data, physical exam findings, and abnormalities observed in electrocardiogram
Time frame: Weeks 2, 6, and 8 during Period 1 and every 4 weeks during Period 2
Rating of severity of RLS at night (RLS-6 scale)
Time frame: Weeks 6 and 30
Rating of severity of RLS before bedtime (RLS-6 scale)
Time frame: Weeks 6 and 30
Rating of severity of RLS at day when at rest and during activities, severity of daytime sleepiness (RLS-6 scales)
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Pfizer Investigational Site
Innsbruck, Austria
Pfizer Investigational Site
Vienna, Austria
Pfizer Investigational Site
Altötting, Germany
Pfizer Investigational Site
Aschaffenburg, Germany
Pfizer Investigational Site
Bad Honnef, Germany
Pfizer Investigational Site
Bad Saarow, Germany
Pfizer Investigational Site
Beckum, Germany
Pfizer Investigational Site
Berlin, Germany
Pfizer Investigational Site
Berlin, Germany
Pfizer Investigational Site
Berlin, Germany
...and 40 more locations
Time frame: Weeks 6 and 30
Global rating of quality of sleep (RLS-6 scale)
Time frame: Weeks 6 and 30