Study TKT024EXT was a long-term, single-arm, open-label extension of Study TKT024, a one year Phase 2/Phase 3 registration study. The primary objective of this extension study was to collect long-term safety and clinical outcome data in Mucopolysaccharidosis II (MPS II), also known as Hunter Syndrome, from the Phase 2/Phase 3 Study TKT024. All patients enrolling into this study received weekly active treatment with idursulfase, the primary dosing regimen investigated in Study TKT024. Hunter Syndrome is an X-linked recessive lysosomal storage disease caused by a deficiency of iduronate-2-sulfatase, an enzyme required to catabolize glycosaminoglycans (GAGS) in cells. As a result, GAGs accumulate in the lysosomes leading to cellular engorgement, organomegaly, tissue destruction, and organ system dysfunction. Hunter Syndrome is a rare disease with an estimated incidence of 1 in 162,000 live births.
Study TKT024EXT was conducted in 2 phases. The first phase ("Phase I") was 2 years (104 weeks) in duration and consisted of weekly infusions of IV idursulfase (0.5 mg/kg), and the collection of patients' safety and clinical outcomes. Week 105 defined the beginning of the second phase of the study. The second phase ("Phase II") consisted of weekly infusions of IV idursulfase (0.5 mg/kg) and the monitoring of patients for safety (via collection of adverse events, concomitant medications, and vital signs). Study completion was defined as the time a patient either transitioned to commercially available idursulfase or discontinued this study. Idursulfase was administered to patients as a continuous IV infusion at a dose of 0.5 mg of protein per kg of body weight (0.5 mg/kg). Final evaluations from Study TKT024, the one-year predecessor Phase 2/Phase 3 registration study, served as the baseline assessments for the TKT024EXT study. Forced vital capacity (FVC) and the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) continued to be the primary clinical outcomes of TKT024EXT study. Efficacy outcomes were evaluated over the course of 2 years and were determined at 4-month intervals during the first year (ie, Weeks 18, 36, and 53) and at 6-month intervals in the second year (ie, Weeks 79 and 105). Safety outcomes were assessed throughout the duration of the study. The safety and clinical testing performed in the TKT024EXT study were identical to those performed in the double-blind phase of Study TKT024.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
94
Solution for intravenous infusion, 0.5 mg/kg once-weekly
St. Joseph's Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Pediatric Clinical Research Center, Children's Hospital Oakland
Oakland, California, United States
The Children's Hospital
Denver, Colorado, United States
Harbin Clinic
Rome, Georgia, United States
Mid-Illinois Hematology and Oncology Associates
Normal, Illinois, United States
Change From Baseline in Mean Percent Predicted Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 105
Determined by spirometry. The change is calculated as Week 105 minus baseline.
Time frame: Baseline and at Week 105
Change From Baseline in Mean Distance Walked in the 6-minute Walk Test (6MWT) at Week 105
Determined on a walking course. The change was calculated as Week 105 minus baseline.
Time frame: Baseline and at Week 105
Change From Baseline in Mean Passive Joint Range of Motion (JROM) at Week 105
Change was calculated as Week 105 minus baseline. Global JROM (% normal range of motion) is the average of 11 ratios multiplied by 100. Ratios are Left/Right means of passive range of motion in Shoulder (Flexion/Extension, Abduction, Internal/External Rotation), Elbow (Flexion/Extension), Wrist (Flexion/Extension), Index Finger (Flexion/Extension \[Combined Metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP), Proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP), Distal interphalangeal joint (DIP) motion\]), Hip (Flexion/Extension, Abduction, Internal/External Rotation), Knee (Flexion/Extension), and Ankle (Dorsiflexion) divided by the normal range (American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons and American Medical Association).
Time frame: Baseline and at Week 105
Change From Baseline in Mean Combined Liver and Spleen Volume at Week 105
Determined by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). The change was calculated as Week 105 minus baseline.
Time frame: Baseline and at Week 105
Change From Baseline in Mean Normalized Urine Glycosaminoglycans (GAG) Levels at Week 105
Determined by urine testing. The change was calculated as Week 105 minus baseline.
Time frame: Baseline and at Week 105
Change From Baseline in Mean Cardiac Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMI) at Week 105
Determined by echocardiogram. LVMI indexed to body surface area (g/m\^2). The change was calculated as Week 105 minus baseline.
Time frame: Baseline and at Week 105
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