The purpose of this study is to empirically determine whether one of 2 surgical techniques commonly used for bile duct reconstruction during living donor liver transplantation results in fewer biliary complications. Also, this study may identify patient group(s) that particularly benefit from a particular technique.
The purpose of this study is to compare the incidence of biliary complications (bile leaks and strictures) following duct-to-duct and roux-en-y biliary reconstruction during right lobe living donor liver transplantation. Biliary complications are much more common with right lobe living donor liver grafts than with whole organ grafts and are considered a major limitation of this surgery. Two surgical techniques are currently used for biliary reconstruction and each has its advantages/disadvantages. However, it is unclear which technique leads to fewer biliary complications. Retrospective studies which examine biliary complication rates may be hampered by such factors as a surgeon's bias or inexperience with a particular technique. Therefore a prospective randomized trial is needed.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
80
surgical reconstruction
surgical reconstruction
Toronto General Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Biliary complications defined as leaks and strictures within the first year post LDLT;
Time frame: 1 year
Graft and patient survival
Time frame: 1 year post-transplant
Length of hospital-stay and ICU-stay
Time frame: within first 30 days after discharge
Any infection or rejection episodes
Time frame: 1 year post- transplant
time to full oral nutrition
Time frame: within 30 days of discharge
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