This trial seeks to confirm the response rate for estrace treatment in a patients with hormone receptor positive metastatic breast cancer heavily pre-treated with modern endocrine therapies.
Prior to the current standard of care utilizing estrogen deprivation or antiestrogen therapy to treat hormonally sensitive breast cancers, treatment with pharmacologic doses of estrogen was a common technique used to treat post-menopausal women with hormone sensitive metastatic disease that resulted in durable responses with regression of disease. A randomized trial comparing tamoxifen and pharmacologic doses of estrogen demonstrated similar rates of response with long-term follow-up data confirming a survival benefit for those treated with the estrogen preparation. Additional data has shown that post-menopausal women with hormonally sensitive tumors that have progressed on prior endocrine therapies responded to treatment with pharmacologic doses of estrogen. These data, coupled with pre-clinical data that postmenopausal levels of estrogen can be used to cause apoptosis (programmed cell death within the tumor) and tumor regression in exhaustively treated endocrine resistant disease form the rationale for the proposed clinical trial. This trial seeks to confirm the response rate for estrace treatment in a patient population heavily pre-treated with modern endocrine therapies.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
11
Estrace 10 mg three times daily will be administered for 3 months.
After 3 months of estrace, patients who do not have evidence of disease progression will then be switched to received Anastrozole 1 mg daily as long as their disease benefits from this treatment
Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Cooper Cancer Institute
Voorhees Township, New Jersey, United States
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Progression Free Survival
Progression free survival is defined as the time from assignment of treatment to the time of disease progression or death from any cause
Time frame: 6 months
Response Rate
Response rate was defined per RECIST version 1.0. In this study, response rate was defined as including patients with either a complete response (complete disappearance of all target lesions with changes confirmed by repeat assessments performed no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response was first met) or a partial response (at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of the target lesions)
Time frame: 6 months
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