The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of donepezil hydrochloride (Aricept) in children with Down syndrome who have finished the preceding 10-week, double-blind study of donepezil hydrochloride. Medical tests for drug safety will be conducted at each clinic visit.
All children in this study will take donepezil hydrochloride once a day, and will come back to the clinic at 8, 24 and 42 weeks after the study has begun. In between these clinic visits, the clinical staff will telephone the child's parent or caregiver to discuss drug safety observations and possible changes in drug dose. At the end of the study (42 weeks), psychological testing will also be given to determine how well the child is functioning.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
117
Liquid form Aricept - 5 mg/5 mL donepezil hydrochloride.
Change From Visit 1 (Baseline) to Visit 4 or Early Termination in the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, 2nd Edition, Parent/Caregiver Rating Form (VABS-II/PCRF) Sum of the 9 Sub-domain V-scores
VABS-II/PCRF assessed participant's adaptive behaviors on 3 domains (each has 3 sub-domains): Communication (receptive, expressive, written), Daily Living Skills (personal, domestic, community), Socialization (interpersonal relationships, play a leisure time, coping skills). Parent/caregiver rated participant's behavior for sub-domains from 0 (never present) to 2 (always present). Raw scores from sub-domains converted into standardized score(V-scale scores) ranged:1-24 for each sub-domain, mean=15,standard deviation(SD)=3,higher scores=higher level of adaptive functioning and were summed to obtain V-scale composite score ranged 9-216, mean=100,SD=15,higher scores=higher level of adaptive functioning, positive change=improvement in adaptive functioning. Composite and individual analyses, both raw and standardized scores, were not performed due to lack of significant differences between donepezil and placebo in parent study.
Time frame: Visit 1 (baseline); Early Termination Visit (Week 36)
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