This prospective annual release study was designed to assess the safety of a trivalent influenza virus vaccine using a new strain recommended for the 2008-2009 influenza season not previously contained in the trivalent intranasal FluMist vaccine. Three hundred healthy adults received a single dose of vaccine or placebo and were followed for 180 days.
This was a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled release study. Eligible subjects were randomly assigned in a 4:1 fashion to receive a single dose of trivalent vaccine or placebo by intranasal spray. Randomization was stratified by site. Each subject received 1 dose of study vaccine on Study Day 0. The duration of study participation for each subject was the time from study vaccination through 180 days after study vaccination.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
300
Trivalent vaccine was supplied in intranasal sprayers containing a total volume of 0.5 ml of sucrose-phosphate buffer, egg allantoic fluid, and approximately 10:7 FFU (fluorescent focus units) of each of three cold-adapted, attenuated, 6:2 reassortant influenza strains A/South Dakota/6/07 (H1N1), A/Uruguay/716/07 (H3N2), and B/Florida/4/2006.
Placebo was supplied in intranasal sprayers containing 0.5 ml of sucrose-phosphate buffer.
Covance, Daytona Beach
Daytona Beach, Florida, United States
Covance, Portland
Portland, Oregon, United States
Covance, Austin
Austin, Texas, United States
Number of Subjects Reporting Fever
Fever was defined as oral temperature greater than or equal to 101 degrees Fahrenheit.
Time frame: Days 0-7
Number of Subjects Reporting All Solicited Symptoms Post-treatment Days 0-7
Time frame: Days 0-7
Number of Subjects Reporting Any Adverse Event (AE) Post-treatment
Time frame: Days 0-7
Number of Subjects Reporting All Solicited Symptoms Post-treatment Days 0-14
Time frame: Days 0-14
Number of Subjects Reporting Any AEs Post Treatment
Time frame: Days 0-14
Number of Subjects Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Significant New Medical Conditions (SNMC)
SAEs were those that resulted in death; were life-threatening; resulted in inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; resulted in persistent or significant disability or incapacity; were a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study participant; or were an medical event that may have jeopardized the subject and may have required medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above. An SNMC was a newly diagnosed medical condition of a chronic, ongoing nature and assessed by the investigator as medically significant.
Time frame: Days 0-28
Number of Subjects Reporting SAEs and SNMCs
SAEs were those that resulted in death; were life-threatening; resulted in inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; resulted in persistent or significant disability or incapacity; were a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study participant; or were an medical event that may have jeopardized the subject and may have required medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above. An SNMC was a newly diagnosed medical condition of a chronic, ongoing nature and assessed by the investigator as medically significant.
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Time frame: Days 0-180