The hypothesis is that varenicline will be effective (compared with placebo) for smoking cessation when subjects are allowed to set their own quit date within the first 5 weeks of treatment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
659
placebo tablet taken orally twice daily for 12 weeks
varenicline tablets, 1 mg taken orally twice daily for 12 weeks
Percentage of Participants With 4-week Continuous Abstinence (CA)
The percentage of participants who reported complete abstinence from cigarette smoking and other nicotine use (on the Nicotine Use Inventory) and who did not have carbon monoxide (CO) \>10 parts per million (ppm) at any visits Week 9 through Week 12. A participant was considered a responder if they met the following criterion: said they had not smoked or used nicotine products 'since the last visit' and did not have CO \>10 ppm.
Time frame: Week 9 through Week 12
Percentage of Participants With Continuous Abstinence (CA) From Smoking Weeks 9-24
Percentage of participants with CA from cigarette smoking and other nicotine-containing (treatment phase) or tobacco (non-treatment phase) products use, who did not have CO \>10 ppm at any visits Week 9 through Week 24. A participant was considered a responder if they met the following criterion: said they had not smoked or used nicotine products 'since the last visit' and did not have CO \>10 ppm.
Time frame: Week 9 through Week 24
Percentage of Participants With Long Term Quit Through Week 24
Responder for the primary endpoint of CA from Week 9 through Week 12 and who had no more than 6 days of smoking during the non-treatment phase of the study. For Weeks 13, 16, 20, and 24, long term quit was determined by CO-confirmed in-clinic visit.
Time frame: Week 9 through Week 24
Percentage of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence of Nonsmoking (Smoking Cessation)
Percentage of participants with complete abstinence from cigarette smoking or other nicotine-containing (treatment phase) or tobacco (non-treatment phase) products use for the 7 days prior to Week 12 and Week 24, respectively, who did not have CO \>10 ppm at any visits. CO-confirmed in-clinic visit.
Time frame: Week 12 and Week 24
Percentage of Participants With 4-week Point Prevalence of Nonsmoking
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Pfizer Investigational Site
Litchfield Park, Arizona, United States
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Los Angeles, California, United States
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Santa Ana, California, United States
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Overland Park, Kansas, United States
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Lexington, Kentucky, United States
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Milford, Massachusetts, United States
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Omaha, Nebraska, United States
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Endwell, New York, United States
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Bridgeville, Pennsylvania, United States
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
...and 23 more locations
Percentage of participants with complete abstinence from cigarette smoking or use of tobacco products for the 4 weeks prior to Week 24 who did not have CO \>10 ppm at any visits.
Time frame: Week 24