This study aims at determining the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of surgical management of full-thickness rotator cuff tears compared to conservative treatment. The research setting is prospective, randomised, and controlled. The aim of the study is to search out evidence based data of indications for rotator cuff repair. The investigators also aim at offering patients the most efficient and effective treatment and reduce the number of operations that do not have sufficient effectiveness. The data obtained will facilitate developing guidelines for referrals to a specialist when rotator cuff tear is suspected. The investigators hypothesize that there are subgroups of patients suffering from rotator cuff tears that benefit from surgery whereas other subgroups are best treated conservatively.
Subgroup analyses: * age * sex * duration of symptoms * presence of trauma before symptoms * size of tear * degenerative findings * other findings in MRI or arthroscopy * type of operation * co-morbidities * occupation * pain (VAS) * objective shoulder function * activities of daily living
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
100
Rotator cuff repair + physical therapy according to a standardized protocol
Physiotherapy according to a standardized protocol
University of Helsinki
Helsinki, Finland
Central Finland Hospital
Jyväskylä, Finland
Oulu University Hospital
Oulu, Finland
Change in pain (VAS) and objective shoulder function (Constant score)
VAS (0 to 100 mm), Constant score (0 to 100 points)
Time frame: 24 months
Change in pain (VAS) and objective shoulder function (Constant score)
VAS (0 to 100 mm), Constant score (0 to 100 points)
Time frame: 3 months
Change in pain (VAS) and objective shoulder function (Constant score)
VAS (0 to 100 mm), Constant score (0 to 100 points)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in pain (VAS) and objective shoulder function (Constant score)
VAS (0 to 100 mm), Constant score (0 to 100 points)
Time frame: 12 months
Change in pain (VAS) and objective shoulder function (Constant score)
VAS (0 to 100 mm), Constant score (0 to 100 points)
Time frame: 5 years
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.